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![loading](/sites/all/modules/hf_eds/images/loading.gif)
Prevalence and Correlates of Appearance- and Performance-Enhancing Drugs and Substances Use among a National Sample of College Students Aged 18-30
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- Author(s): Kyle T. Ganson (ORCID
Kyle T. Ganson (ORCID 0000-0003-3889-3716 ); Jason M. Nagata (ORCIDJason M. Nagata (ORCID 0000-0002-6541-0604 )- Language:
English- Source:
Journal of American College Health. 2024 72(5):1336-1340.- Publication Date:
2024- Document Type:
Journal Articles
Reports - Research - Language:
- Additional Information
- Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
- Peer Reviewed: Y
- Source: 5
- Sponsoring Agency: National Institutes of Health (NIH) (DHHS)
- Contract Number: K08HL159350
- Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education - Subject Terms:
- Accession Number: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2076104
- ISSN: 0744-8481
1940-3208 - Abstract: Objective: To identify the lifetime prevalence and correlates of appearance- and performance-enhancing drugs and substances (APEDS) use among a national sample of US college and university students. Participants: Student participants from the 2020-2021 Healthy Minds Study (N = 7,401; ages 18-30 years). Methods: Lifetime prevalence of five forms of APEDS was estimated. Modified Poisson regression analyses were conducted to determine the sociodemographic correlates of protein and creatine supplement use. Results: Lifetime protein (23.8%) and creatine (7.7%) supplement use were most common among the sample. Older age within young adulthood, male sex, perceiving oneself to be normal weight or somewhat overweight, any athletics participation, and 2-3 or [greater than or equal to] 5 h/week of exercise were associated with greater likelihood of lifetime protein and creatine supplement use. Conclusions: Awareness and prevention efforts on the potential harms of APEDS use are needed on campuses, particularly among males and those who participate in athletics and high-frequency exercise.
- Abstract: As Provided
- Publication Date: 2024
- Accession Number: EJ1429021
- Availability:
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