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9 a.m. – 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 722-7550
West Ashley Library
9 a.m. – 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-6635
Folly Beach Library
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Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
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Wando Mount Pleasant Library
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Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
9 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
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Otranto Road Library
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Phone: (843) 572-4094
Mt. Pleasant Library
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John's Island Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
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Hurd/St. Andrews Library
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Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
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Dorchester Road Library
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Phone: (843) 805-6930
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Phone: (843) 805-6909
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Schedule Thinning during Functional Communication Training in the Home for Young Children with Autism
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- Author(s): Prykanowski, Debra A.; Conroy, Maureen A.; Reichow, Brian
- Language:
English- Source:
Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions. Oct 2021 23(4):257-271.- Publication Date:
2021- Document Type:
Journal Articles
Reports - Research - Language:
- Additional Information
- Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: [email protected]; Web site: http://sagepub.com
- Peer Reviewed: Y
- Source: 15
- Subject Terms: Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Communication Skills; Training; Intervention; At Risk Persons; Behavior Problems; Behavior Modification; Program Effectiveness; Functional Behavioral Assessment; Preschool Children; Delay of Gratification; Males; Learning Processes; Positive Reinforcement; Sequential Learning
- Subject Terms:
- Accession Number: 10.1177/1098300721994204
- ISSN: 1098-3007
- Abstract: Functional communication training (FCT) is a common function-based intervention for young children with or at risk for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to teach an alternative communicative response to replace problem behavior. While FCT is effective in decreasing problem behavior, often the communicative behavior that is taught occurs at a higher rate than a caregiver can reinforce. For this study, we first examined the effectiveness of an FCT intervention to decrease problem behavior and increase appropriate communication. The intervention was based on a trial-based functional analysis (TBFA) conducted in the home. Next, we applied two approaches for thinning the schedule of reinforcement (i.e., delay to reinforcement and chained schedules) following the FCT. For all three young children (ages 3-5 years) with or at risk for ASD, at least one function of behavior was identified for each participant using TBFA and the subsequent FCT intervention led to a decrease in problem behavior and increase in functional communication. The procedure for thinning the schedule was selected based on the function of the behavior and results showed that both were successful in maintaining low levels of problem behavior following FCT. Implications for research and practice are discussed and suggestions for future research studies are presented.
- Abstract: As Provided
- Publication Date: 2021
- Accession Number: EJ1314284
- Availability:
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