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Entomopatogeniniai grybai: įvairovė ir sąveikos su vabzdžiais y patumai. (Lithuanian)
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- Additional Information
- Alternate Title:
ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGI: DIVERSITY AND PECULIARITIES OF INTERACTIONS WITH INSECTS. (English)
- Abstract:
Diversity and taxonomic position as well as life cycles of entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) are briefly reviewed. Insect body reaching by EPF, some cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the process, as well as specificity of fungus-insect interaction (EPF as generalists or specialists), comparative analysis of the interactions are presented. Data on diversity of EPF-insect interactions is indicated. Examples of well known mycotoxins produced by EPF as well as their molecular structures are presented. Strategies of EPF application in integrated pest management systems are reviewed, and examples of applications included. Commercial products based either on EPF or their mycotoxins are listed, including commercial names of the products as well as producers and target pest species. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract:
Trumpai apžvelgiama entomopatogeninių grybų (EPG) įvairovė, taksonominė padėtis, gyvenimo ciklai. Aptariamas EPG patekimas į vabzdžio organizmą, šiam procesui svarbūs kai kurie ląsteliniai ir molekuliniai mechanizmai, specifiškumas (EPG plataus ir siauro spektro rūšys, jų poveikio vabzdžiams lyginamoji analizė), EPG sąveikos su vabzdžiais įvairovė. Nurodomi geriausiai žinomi EPG išskiriami mikotoksinai, pateikiamos jų molekulinės struktūros. Apžvelgiamos EPG praktiškai taikomos integruotos apsaugos nuo kenksmingų vabzdžių kontrolės sistemos strategijos, nurodoma konkrečių taikymo pavyzdžių. Pateikiami pramoninių EPG ar jų mikoinsekticidų preparatų pavadinimai, gamintojai, kenksmingų vabzdžių rūšys, kurioms naudojami preparatai siekiant apsaugoti kultūrinius augalus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract:
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