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![loading](/sites/all/modules/hf_eds/images/loading.gif)
НАЦИОНАЛНОТО САМОСЪЗНАНИЕ НА БЪЛГАРИТЕ ВЪВ ВАРДАРСКА МАКЕДОНИЯ ПРЕЗ ПОГЛЕДА НА ЮГОСЛАВСКИТЕ ВЛАСТИ (1934-1941 г.) (Bulgarian)
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- Author(s): Иванов, Костадин
- Source:
Makedonski Pregled; 2012, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p39-64, 26p- Subject Terms:
- Source:
- Additional Information
- Alternate Title: NATIONAL IDENTITY OF BULGARIANS IN VARDAR MACEDONIA THROUGH THE EYES OF THE YUGOSLAV AUTHORITIES (1934-1941). (English)
НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ САМОСОЗНАНИЕ БОЛГАР В ВАРДАРСКОЙ МАКЕДОНИИ ПО МНЕНИЮ ЮГОСЛАВСКИХ ВЛАСТЕЙ (1934-1941 r.r.) (Russian) - Abstract: During the years 1934-1941 the Yugoslav Security Services recorded numerous single and group manifestations of Bulgarian national consciousness of the Vardar Macedonia population. Meanwhile, in the top secret reports of the Yugoslav military intelligence and the Ministry of Interior, in letters to Yugoslav government ministers, prominent representatives of the then Serbian regime, and so on there are clear evidences that the Bulgarians are the dominant ethnic component in the demographic structure of the Macedonian population. In most cases the expressions of Bulgarian national selfidentification are accompanied by highlighting of the long-lived national ideal of the Macedonian Bulgarians for territorial integration of Macedonia to Bulgaria. Until the early 40s of the twentieth century, the faith in the liberating mission of Bulgaria and the sense of belonging to the Bulgarian people are very strong and, completely understandable, the idea for integration to Bulgaria is dominant belief in Vardar Macedonia to the comprehensive settlement of the Macedonian question. Records of official and secret Yugoslav of power structures and organs brings out the failure of the policy of forced Serbinization of the Bulgarian population in Vardar Macedonia, relentlessly pursued by interwar political regimes in Belgrade. These documents clearly refute the political argument for the existence of a "Macedonian nation" during the years 1934-1941, which for decades has been the replication of post-war Macedonian regimes in Skopje, and their subordinated historiography. Few are those for who the "Macedonian name" is not just a form of political identification. Therefore the accusations are blasphemous of the Macedonian political class and Macedonian historians that the inclusion of Vardar Macedonia to Bulgaria in April 1941, had the nature of a "fascist occupation", "national enslavement", "denationalisation", "Bulgarization of the Macedonian people" and so on. Current national attitudes among the descendants of Bulgarians in Macedonia are not modelled by Macedonization failed in the second half of the 30s of the twentieth century, conducted by the Yugoslav Communist Party, but by the forcible imposition of Macedonism by the communist totalitarian regime in Tito's Yugoslavia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: В 1934-1941 г.г. югославские служби безопасности регистрируют множество единичнмх и групповмх проявлений болгарского национального самосознания у населения Вардарской Македонии. Одновременно в строго секретньгх докладах югос- лавской военной разведки министерства внутренних дел, в письмах югославских ми- нистров, виднь1х представителей тогдашнего сербского режима и т.д. содержатся ка- тегорические сведения о том, что болгарм являются доминирующим зтническим ком- понентом в демографической структуре македонского населения. В преобладающей части зти случаи проявления болгарской национальной самоидентификации сопро- вождались подчеркиванием стародавнего идеала македонских болгар о территори- альном приобщении Македонии к Болгарии. До начала 40-х годов XX века вера в ос- вободительную миссию Болгарии и чувство принадлежности к болгарскому народу бьши очень сильньши и полностью воспринималась идея о присоединении бьша гос- подствующей в Вардарской Македонии в деле полного разрешения македонского вопроса. Документация официальнмх и секретннх югославских структур и органов власти вмставляет наяву неуспех политики насильственной сербизации болгарского населения в Вардарской Македонии, неотступно проводимой междувоенньши поли- тическим.и режимами в Белграде. Зти документи категорически опровергают и поли- тический тезис о существовании „македонской нации“ в 1934-1941 г.г., которьш в течение десятилетий тиражировался послевоенньши македонскими режимами в Скопие и подчиненной им историографией. Немногие считают, что „македонское имя“ зто не только форма политической идентификации. Позтому кощунственнм обвинения македонского политическото класса и македонских историков о том, что приобщение Вардарской Македонии к Болгарии в апреле 1941 года носит характер „фашистской оккупации“, „национального порабощения“, „денационализации“, „болгаризации македонского народа“ и т.д. Сегодняшние национальнме уговорки среди потомков болгар в Республике Македонии смоделированм не провалившейся македонизацией во второй половине 30-х годов XX века, проводимой Югославской коммунистической партией, а насильственньш утверждением македонизма коммунистическим тотали- тарньш режимом Титовой Югославии. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of Makedonski Pregled is the property of Macedonian Scientific Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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