LA GESTION DES MIGRATIONS DE RETOUR, UN PARAMÈTRE NÉGLIGÉ DE LA GRILLE D'ANALYSE DE LA CRISE MALIENNE. (French)

Managing returning migrants: a neglected issue in the analysis of the Mali crisis. (English)

The purpose of this paper is to study the relationships between the associations of returnees, the state and society in Mali. The author shows that the migration dimension is a key parameter in the understanding of the current crisis. This dimension makes it possible to rethink the past and ongoing changes around instances of mobilization of migrants and examine the practical modes of strengthening political positions in the Malian context. Advocating for new laws, migrant militants call for an overhaul of migration policies and increased protection of the state. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

L'objet de cet article est d'étudier les relations entre les associations de migrants de retour, l'État et la société au Mali. L'auteur montre que la dimension migratoire constitue un paramètre clé de la grille d'analyse de la crise actuelle. Cette dimension permet en effet de repenser les transformations passées et en cours autour des instances de mobilisation des migrants et d'interroger les modalités pratiques de l'élargissement des positionnements politiques en contexte malien. En revendiquant de nouveaux statuts, les militants associatifs plaident pour une refondation des politiques migratoires et une protection accrue de l'État. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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