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Phone: (843) 588-2001
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
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Phone: (843) 883-3914
West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-6635
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
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Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Otranto Road Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
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Mt. Pleasant Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
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Keith Summey North Charleston Library
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John's Island Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
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Hurd/St. Andrews Library
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Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
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Phone: (843) 722-7550
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Phone: (843) 805-6930
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Silk moths in Madagascar: A review of the biology, uses, and challenges related to Borocera cajani (Vinson, 1863) (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae).
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- Author(s): Razafimanantsoa, Tsiresy M.1; Rajoelison, Gabrielle2; Ramamonjisoa, Bruno3; Raminosoa, Noromalala1; Poncelet, Marc4; Bogaert, Jan5; Haubruge, Éric6; Verheggen, François J.6
- Source:
Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Societe et Environnement. 2012, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p269-276. 8p.- Subject Terms:
- Source:
- Additional Information
- Alternate Title: Les vers à soie endémiques de Madagascar : synthèse bibliographique de la biologie, des utilisations et des perspectives associées à Borocera cajani (Vinson, 1863) (Lepidoptera : Lasiocampidae).
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Borocera cajani or "Landibe" (vernacular name) is the wild silk moth that is currently used to produce silk textiles in Madagascar. This species is endemic to Madagascar, and is distributed throughout the island, colonizing the Uapaca bojeri or "Tapia" forest of the central highlands. The forest provides food in the form of plants for B. cajani, including U. bojeri leaves. The species secretes silk at the onset of pupation and for making cocoons. Borocera cajani and its natural habitat are threatened by human destruction, such as bush fires, firewood collection, charcoal production, and the over-harvesting of their cocoons. Wild silk production largely disappeared when the silk industry utilized many people on the island as the collectors of cocoons, spinners, dyers, weavers, and artists who transform the silk into clothes, accessories, and objects. Therefore, it is important to study the biology of B. cajani to revitalize silk production in a way that helps conserve this species and the Tapia forest. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Borocera cajani ou « Landibe » (nom vernaculaire) est l'un des papillons séricigènes sauvages dont la soie est la plus utilisée dans le domaine textile de Madagascar. Cette espèce endémique s'observe dans toute l'île, mais colonise particulièrement la forêt de Uapaca bojeri ou forêt de « Tapia » des hautes terres centrales. La forêt fournit les aliments à B. cajani tels que les feuilles de U. bojeri. L'espèce secrète la soie quand elle entre en nymphose et construit son cocon. Borocera cajani et son habitat naturel sont menacés par les destructions de l'Homme telles que les feux de brousse, la collecte de bois de chauffage, la production de charbon de bois et la surexploitation de leurs cocons. La production de soie sauvage est en constante diminution, alors que la filière soie implique beaucoup de gens dans l'île comme les collecteurs des cocons, les fileurs, les teinturiers, les tisseurs et les artistes qui transforment la soie en habits, en accessoires et objets. Revitaliser la filière soie est un moyen de favoriser la conservation de cette ressource naturelle et de son habitat forestier. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Societe et Environnement is the property of Les Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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