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Estudo de adaptação cultural e validação da Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General em cuidados paliativos.
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- Author(s): Pereira, Filomena Moreira Pinto1 (AUTHOR) ; Santos, Célia Samarina Vilaça de Brito2 (AUTHOR)
- Source:
Revista de Enfermagem Referência. dez2011, Vol. 3 Issue 5, p45-54. 10p. 6 Charts.- Subject Terms:
*ADAPTABILITY (Personality); *ATTITUDE (Psychology); *CANCER patient psychology; *STATISTICAL correlation; *DISCRIMINANT analysis; *DISEASES; *FACTOR analysis; *PALLIATIVE treatment; *QUALITY of life; *QUESTIONNAIRES; *RELIGION; *SEX distribution; *RESEARCH methodology evaluation; RESEARCH evaluation - Source:
- Additional Information
- Alternate Title: Study of cultural adaptation and validation of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General in palliative care units.
Estudio de adaptación cultural y validación de Functional Assessment of Cancer Thera-General en cuidados paliativos. - Abstract: This study aims to validate the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) version 4 by Cella et al. (1993) for the Portuguese culture as far as end-of-life oncology patients, treated in palliative care units, are concerned. This scale was developed to measure the general quality of life of oncology patients in 4 domains: Physical Well-Being (PWB); Functional Well-Being (FWB); Social/Family Well-Being (SWB) and Emotional Well-Being (EWB). The questionnaire survey, already translated into Portuguese by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Organization, was applied to a group of 346 patients. Results revealed that this instrument shows good overall internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha 0.91), good test-retest reliability (r of 0.99) and a split-half of r of 0.57. Principal Components Analysis, followed by convergent and discriminant validity tests of the items, demonstrated that the FACT-G under analysis is consistent with its initial construct. Furthermore, the sensitivity of the scale was analyzed, and this showed that it was discriminative about gender and religion. Therefore this instrument is reliable, valid and sensitive for the study of life quality of end-of-life oncology patients, treated in palliative care units. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Estudio cuyo objetivo es proceder a la validación de Functional Assesment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) versión 4, de Cella et al. (1993) para la cultura portuguesa, en contexto de pacientes oncológicos en la fase final de la vida acompañados en los cuidados paliativos. Esta escala fue desarrollada con el objetivo de evaluar la calidad de vida general del paciente oncológico en cuatro áreas: Bienestar Físico (PWB/BEFI); Bienestar Funcional (FWB/BEF); Bienestar Social/Familiar (SWB/BESF) y Bienestar Emocional (EWB/BEE). El cuestionario, traducido al portugués por la organización Funcional Assesment of Chronic Illnes Therapy (FACIT), fue aplicado a una muestra de 346 enfermos. Los resultados demostraron que el instrumento presenta una buena consistencia interna global, con alpha de Cronbach de 0,91, así como una buena fidelidad de test-retest con r de 0,99 y un split-half de 0,57. El Análisis de Componentes Principales, seguido del estudio de la validad convergente-discriminante de los ítems, indica que la FACT-G bajo análisis es concordante con su constructo inicial. Fue además analizada la sensibilidad de la escala que se mostró discriminativa para el género y religión. Se concluyó que este instrumento es fiable, válido y sensible para el estudio de la calidad de vida de pacientes con enfermedad oncológica, en la fase final de la vida, acompañados en los cuidados paliativos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: O presente estudo teve como objetivo proceder à validação da Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) versão 4, de Cella et al. (1993) à cultura portuguesa, em contexto de doentes oncológicos na fase final de vida acompanhados em cuidados paliativos. Esta escala foi desenvolvida com o objetivo de avaliar a qualidade de vida geral do doente oncológico em quatro domínios: Bem-estar Físico (PWB/BEFI); Bem-estar Funcional (FWB/BEF); Bem-estar Social/Familiar (SWB/BESF) e Bem-estar Emocional (EWB/BEE). O questionário já traduzido para o idioma português pela organização Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT), foi aplicado a uma amostra de 346 doentes. Os resultados demonstraram que o instrumento apresenta uma boa consistência interna global, com alpha de Cronbach de 0,91, assim como boa fidelidade teste-reteste com r de 0,99 e um split-half de 0,57. A Análise de Componentes Principais, seguida do estudo da validade convergente-discriminante dos itens, indica que a FACT-G em análise é concordante com o seu constructo inicial. Foi ainda analisada a sensibilidade da escala que se mostrou discriminativa para o género e religião. Conclui-se que este instrumento é fiável, válido e sensível para o estudo da qualidade de vida de doentes com doença oncológica, em fase final de vida, acompanhados em cuidados paliativos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of Revista de Enfermagem Referência is the property of Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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