Análisis de la producción cinematográfica.

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    • Alternate Title:
      Analysis of Film Production in Mexico City, 2006-2008.
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    • Abstract:
      El objetivo de este estudio es presentar un diagnóstico del estado de la producción cinematográfica en la Ciudad de México para llenar el vacío que existe respecto al estudio del desarrollo endógeno del sector. Con base en la teoría de la industrialización geográfica, el presente trabajo expone los resultados empíricos de una investigación diseñada para conocer los patrones de organización laboral, industrial, geográfica e institucional del distrito industrial cinematográfico mediante el levantamiento de encuestas a empresas productoras fílmicas capitalinas. Sin embargo, debido a su importancia determinante, se abordan también los vínculos de la producción con las ramas de distribución y exhibición. Se considera que retomar los enfoques de la industrialización geográfica y la Economía Política de la Comunicación y la Cultura, es decir, el estudio de las características endógenas y de los vínculos exógenos del sector, nos permitirá generar una mayor comprensión de las problemáticas que enfrenta esta industria cultural en México. Como parte del estudio se observó la organización de la rama productiva bajo la forma de producción flexible, su falta de rentabilidad y su dependencia de los apoyos estatales. Asimismo, se distinguieron niveles incipientes pero significativos de transacciones entre las productoras y los proveedores de servicios; no obstante, las relaciones entre las empresas y las instituciones parasectoriales, entre el mercado laboral y el sistema sindical son endebles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
    • Abstract:
      The aim of this study is to present a diagnosis of film production in Mexico City while attempting to fill the gaps in the knowledge of the endogenous development of this subsector. This article presents the results of research work designed to understand the patterns of labor, industrial, geographic and institutional organization. This examination is based on the geographic industrialization theory proposed by the School of California. Data was obtained through surveys sent to production companies in Mexico City. Due to their determinant importance, we also took into account the links between the production, distribution and exhibition of films. We considered that both approaches, geographic industrialization and political economy of culture (or in other words, the study of endogenous characteristics as well as the exogenous ties of the subsector), would allow us to generate a broader understanding of this Mexican cultural industry. As part of the study we observed the flexible production organization of the film industrial district, its lack of profitability and its dependence on State subsidies. We also noted incipient but significant levels of transactions between production companies and service providers compared with the weak relationships between the labor market and the industry labor unions and between private firms and government institutions (except for State's funds). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
    • Abstract:
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