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Wando Mount Pleasant Library
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Village Library
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Otranto Road Library
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9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
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A Comparison of PBDE Serum Concentrations in Mexican and Mexican-American Children Living in California.
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- Author(s): Eskenazi, Brenda1 ; Fenster, Laura1; Castorina, Rosemary1; Marks, Amy R.1; Sjödin, Andreas2; Rosas, Lisa Goldman1; Holland, Nina1; Guerra, Armando Garcia3; Lopez-Carillo, Lizbeth3; Bradman, Asa1
- Source:
Environmental Health Perspectives. Oct2011, Vol. 119 Issue 10, p1442-1448. 7p. 2 Charts.- Subject Terms:
*Biomarkers; *Gas chromatography; *Environmental exposure; Analysis of variance; Chi-squared test; Confidence intervals; Statistical correlation; Ethers; Fireproofing agents; Hispanic Americans; Immigrants; Interviewing; Research methodology; Mothers; Research funding; T-test (Statistics); Residential patterns; Data analysis software; Children - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Background: Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE), which are used as flame retardants, have been found to be higher in residents of California than of other parts of the United States. Objectives: We aimed to investigate the role of immigration to California on PBDE levels in Latino children. Methods: We compared serum PBDE concentrations in a population of first-generation Mexican-American 7-year-old children (n = 264), who were born and raised in California [Center for Health Analysis of Mothers and Children of Salinas (CHAMACOS) study], with 5-year-old Mexican children (n = 283), who were raised in the states in Mexico where most CHAMACOS mothers had originated (Proyecto Mariposa). Results: On average, PBDE serum concentrations in the California Mexican-American children were three times higher than their mothers' levels during pregnancy and seven times higher than concentrations in the children living in Mexico. The PBDE serum concentrations were higher in the Mexican-American children regardless of length of time their mother had resided in California or the duration of the child's breast-feeding. These data suggest that PBDE serum concentrations in these children resulted primarily from postnatal exposure. Conclusions: Latino children living in California have much higher PBDE serum levels than their Mexican counterparts. Given the growing evidence documenting potential health effects of PBDE exposure, the levels in young children noted in this study potentially present a major public health challenge, especially in California. In addition, as PBDEs are being phased out and replaced by other flame retardants, the health consequences of these chemical replacements should be investigated and weighed against their purported fire safety benefits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of Environmental Health Perspectives is the property of National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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