PLUMWOOD'S LOGIC OF COLONIZATION AND THE LEGAL ANTECEDENTS OF WILDERNESS.

JOHNSON v. M'Intosh (Supreme Court case); ACTIONS & defenses (Law); LEGAL judgments; NATURE; CULTURE; ETHICS; PHILOSOPHY; PLUMWOOD, Val; MARSHALL, John, 1755-1835

Val Plumwood argued for a reworking of our concept of wilderness in ways that would both recognize indigenous influence and expand the official "fake" history to include perspective from the Others'side. Borrowing from Plumwood's logic of colonization, I explore how the official history of wilderness in the United States of America is similar to Tasmania's "fake" history. I offer a philosophical analysis of Chief Justice John Marshall's opinion in the case of Johnson v. M'Intosh (1823) where the "wilderness" finds its first legal articulation. I argue that although multiple erasures of the Other as found in Marshall's concept of wilderness are serious problems, they do not support wilderness scepticism. Rather, in order to reshape the concept of wilderness in a new non-colonizing way, its antecedents must be clearly understood. Only then can we escape the precedents of control and find an ethical basis to repair the nature/culture split ending the war on the Other. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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