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Resilience and quality of life in patients who underwent mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19, one year after discharge: a cross-sectional study.
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- Author(s): Rodriguez Lima DR;Rodriguez Lima DR;Rodriguez Lima DR;Rodriguez Lima DR; Rubio Ramos C; Rubio Ramos C; Diaz Quiroz MA; Diaz Quiroz MA; Rodríguez Aparicio EE; Rodríguez Aparicio EE; Gómez Cortes LA; Gómez Cortes LA; Otálora González L; Otálora González L; Hernández-Herrera G; Hernández-Herrera G; Pinzón Rondón ÁM; Pinzón Rondón ÁM; Pinzón Rondón ÁM; Ruiz Sternberg ÁM; Ruiz Sternberg ÁM; Ruiz Sternberg ÁM
- Source:
Journal of patient-reported outcomes [J Patient Rep Outcomes] 2024 Jul 12; Vol. 8 (1), pp. 70. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 12.- Publication Type:
Journal Article- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: Springer International Publishing Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 101722688 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2509-8020 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25098020 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Patient Rep Outcomes Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Original Publication: [Heidelberg] : Springer International Publishing, [2017]-
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Background: Patients with COVID-19 often experience severe long-term sequelae. This study aimed to assess resilience and Quality of Life (QoL) of patients who underwent mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19, one year after discharge.
Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled patients who received mechanical ventilation for severe COVID-19 and were assessed one-year post-discharge. Participants completed a structured questionnaire via telephone comprising the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Post-COVID-19 Functional Status scale (PCFS). To establish the association between QoL and resilience, Spearman correlations were calculated between the PCFS and the CD-RISC. Linear regression models were adjusted to evaluate which factors were associated with QoL, with the total score of PCFS as the dependent variable.
Results: A total of 225 patients were included in the analysis. The CD-RISC had a median score of 83 (IQR 74-91). The PCFS results showed that 61.3% (n = 138) of the patients were able to resume their daily activities without limitations. Among them, 37.3% (n = 84) were classified as Grade 0 and 24% (n = 54) as Grade 1. Mild and moderate functional limitations were found in 33.7% of the patients, with 24.8% (n = 56) classified as Grade 2 and 8.8% (n = 20) as Grade 3. Severe functional limitations (Grade 4) were observed in 4.8% (n = 11) of the patients. High CD-RISC scores were associated with lower levels of PCFS score (p < 0.001).
Conclusions: In this cohort of critically ill patients who underwent mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19, 38% of patients experienced a significant decline in their QoL one year after hospital discharge. Finally, a high level of resilience was strongly associated with better QoL one year after discharge.
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J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022 May;36(5):1354-1363. (PMID: 34973891) - Contributed Indexing: Keywords: COVID-19; Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale; EuroQoL 5D-3L; Mechanical ventilation; Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale; Quality of life; Resilience
- Publication Date: Date Created: 20240712 Date Completed: 20240712 Latest Revision: 20240715
- Publication Date: 20240715
- Accession Number: PMC11245452
- Accession Number: 10.1186/s41687-024-00748-2
- Accession Number: 38995437
- Source:
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