The effectiveness of nurses' psychosocial interventions for sensory deprivation in intensive care patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading   Processing Request
Read More Add to Saved list
  • Author(s): Uzun S;Uzun S
  • Source:
    Irish journal of medical science [Ir J Med Sci] 2024 Oct; Vol. 193 (5), pp. 2469-2484. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 25.
  • Publication Type:
    Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis
  • Language:
    English
  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Royal Academy of Medicine of Ireland Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 7806864 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1863-4362 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00211265 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ir J Med Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: Dublin : Royal Academy of Medicine of Ireland
    • Subject Terms:
      Intensive Care Units* ; Sensory Deprivation* ; Psychosocial Intervention*/methods; Humans ; Sleep Quality ; Critical Care/psychology ; Consciousness
    • Abstract:
      Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the effectiveness of nurses' psychosocial interventions for addressing sensory deprivation in intensive care units (ICUs).
      Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search of PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, CİNAHL, Embase, Cochrane Library, and YÖK Thesis Center databases was conducted from August 2023 to May 2024, without any temporal restrictions. In addition, a physical search was made in the university library for grey literature.
      Results: The study revealed that nurses' psychosocial interventions significantly improved patients' level of consciousness (SMD = 1.042, %95 CI = 0.716 to 1.369; Z = 6.25; p < .05) and sleep quality in ICUs (SMD=1.21, 95% CI= 0.232 to 1.810; Z = 2.49; p < .05). The effectiveness of psychosocial interventions varied based on the type of intervention, patient age, ICU type, patient group, and intervention duration. Notably, auditory stimuli and aromatherapy demonstrated particularly high effect sizes, significantly enhancing patients' levels of consciousness and sleep quality.
      Conclusion: In conclusion, psychosocial interventions aimed at reducing sensory deprivation in intensive care units exert beneficial effects on individuals, notably enhancing their level of consciousness and improving sleep quality.
      (© 2024. The Author(s).)
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Critical care; Nurse; Sensory deprivation; Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20240625 Date Completed: 20241003 Latest Revision: 20241028
    • Publication Date:
      20241028
    • Accession Number:
      PMC11450089
    • Accession Number:
      10.1007/s11845-024-03735-0
    • Accession Number:
      38918276