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Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward postoperative self-management among kidney transplant recipients.
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- Author(s): Huang X;Huang X;Huang X; Xi B; Xi B; Xuan C; Xuan C; Bao Y; Bao Y; Wang L; Wang L; Peng F; Peng F
- Source:
BMC medical education [BMC Med Educ] 2024 Jun 11; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 652. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 11.- Publication Type:
Journal Article- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088679 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6920 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726920 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Med Educ Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Background: Patient involvement is crucial to the success of kidney transplants. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) toward postoperative self-management among kidney transplant recipients.
Methods: A web-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Ruijin Hospital (Shanghai, China) between March 24, 2023, and April 15, 2023 in kidney transplant recipients. A questionnaire was designed to collect data about the characteristics of the participants and their KAP toward postoperative self-management. KAP scores were calculated based on participants' responses, using predefined scoring criteria tailored to evaluate each dimension of KAP effectively.
Results: A total of 483 valid questionnaires were collected, including 189 (39.13%) participants aged between 46 and 60 years. The mean score of knowledge, attitude and practice were 23.44 ± 4.87 (possible range: 0-28), 43.59 ± 2.65 (possible range: 10-50), 52.52 ± 4.64 (possible range: 0-58), respectively. The multivariate analysis showed knowledge scores (OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.10-1.20, p < 0.001), attitude scores (OR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.12-1.32, p < 0.001) and undergone transplantation within 1 year (OR = 3.92, 95% CI = 1.60-9.63, p = 0.003) were independently associated with good practice. Knowledge scores (OR = 1.06, 95% CI = 1.02-1.10, p = 0.003), attitude scores (OR = 1.16, 95% CI = 1.08-1.25, p < 0.001), aged 16-35 years (OR = 0.38, 95% CI = 0.18-0.78, p = 0.009), underwent a single kidney transplant surgery (OR = 3.97, 95% CI = 1.28-12.38, p = 0.017) were independently associated with medication adherence.
Conclusions: Kidney transplant recipients had good knowledge, positive attitude and good practice toward postoperative self-management. Implementing personalized education, psychological support, and close monitoring strategies is recommended to optimize postoperative self-management in kidney transplant recipients.
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BMC Nephrol. 2018 Nov 26;19(1):338. (PMID: 30477440) - Contributed Indexing: Keywords: And practice; Attitude; China; Kidney transplant; Knowledge; Postoperative self-management; Questionnaire
- Publication Date: Date Created: 20240611 Date Completed: 20240612 Latest Revision: 20240614
- Publication Date: 20240614
- Accession Number: PMC11167737
- Accession Number: 10.1186/s12909-024-05631-8
- Accession Number: 38862944
- Source:
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