Distinct and common mechanisms of cross-model semantic conflict and response conflict in an auditory relevant task.

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  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9110718 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1460-2199 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10473211 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cereb Cortex Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: New York, NY : Oxford University Press, c1991-
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      The mechanisms of semantic conflict and response conflict in the Stroop task have mainly been investigated in the visual modality. However, the understanding of these mechanisms in cross-modal modalities remains limited. In this electroencephalography (EEG) study, an audiovisual 2-1 mapping Stroop task was utilized to investigate whether distinct and/or common neural mechanisms underlie cross-modal semantic conflict and response conflict. The response time data showed significant effects on both cross-modal semantic and response conflicts. Interestingly, the magnitude of semantic conflict was found to be smaller in the fast response time bins than in the slow response time bins, whereas no such difference was observed for response conflict. The EEG data demonstrated that cross-modal semantic conflict specifically increased the N450 amplitude. However, cross-modal response conflict specifically enhanced theta band power and theta phase synchronization between the medial frontal cortex (MFC) and lateral prefrontal electrodes as well as between the MFC and motor electrodes. In addition, both cross-modal semantic conflict and response conflict led to a decrease in P3 amplitude. Taken together, these findings provide cross-modal evidence for domain-specific mechanism in conflict detection and suggest both domain-specific and domain-general mechanisms exist in conflict resolution.
      (© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected].)
    • Grant Information:
      BEAA21046 Key Project of Beijing Education Science Planning; 31571161 National Natural Science Foundation of China; DFG TRR-169, project B4 National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the German Research Foundation (DFG)
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: cross-modal; domain-general; domain-specific; response conflict; semantic conflict
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20240322 Date Completed: 20240325 Latest Revision: 20240325
    • Publication Date:
      20240325
    • Accession Number:
      10.1093/cercor/bhae105
    • Accession Number:
      38517179