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Media coverage and pandemic behavior: Evidence from Sweden.
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- Author(s): Garz M;Garz M; Zhuang M; Zhuang M
- Source:
Health economics [Health Econ] 2024 Jun; Vol. 33 (6), pp. 1319-1367. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 29.- Publication Type:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9306780 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1099-1050 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10579230 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Health Econ Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Original Publication: Chichester ; New York : Wiley, c1992-
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: We study the effect of media coverage on individual behavior during a public health crisis. For this purpose, we collect a unique dataset of 200,000 newspaper articles about the Covid-19 pandemic from Sweden-one of the few countries that did not impose lockdowns or curfews. We show that mentions of Covid-19 significantly lowered the number of visits to workplaces and retail and recreation areas, while increasing the duration of stays in residential locations. Using two different identification strategies, we show that these effects are causal. The impacts are largest when Covid-19 news stories are more locally relevant, more visible and more factual. We find larger behavioral effects for articles that reference crisis managers (as opposed to medical experts) and contain explicit public health advice. These results have wider implications for the design of public communications and the value of the local media.
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- Publication Date: Date Created: 20240229 Date Completed: 20240429 Latest Revision: 20240429
- Publication Date: 20240501
- Accession Number: 10.1002/hec.4814
- Accession Number: 38421732
- Source:
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