Prosthetic joint infection diagnosis in an age of changing clinical patterns of infection and new technologies.

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  • Author(s): Davis JS;Davis JS;Davis JS; Dewar D; Dewar D; Manning L; Manning L
  • Source:
    The Medical journal of Australia [Med J Aust] 2024 Mar 18; Vol. 220 (5), pp. 225-228. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 13.
  • Publication Type:
    Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Language:
    English
  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Australasian Medical Publishing Co Country of Publication: Australia NLM ID: 0400714 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1326-5377 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0025729X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med J Aust Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Publication: : Pyrmont, NSW : Australasian Medical Publishing Co.
      Original Publication: Sydney : Australasian Medical Pub. Co.
    • Subject Terms:
      Arthritis, Infectious* ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee* ; Prosthesis-Related Infections*/diagnosis ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*; Humans ; Retrospective Studies
    • References:
      Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry. 2022 annual report. Adelaide: AOA, 2022. https://aoanjrr.sahmri.com/documents/10180/732916/AOA+2022+AR+Digital/f63ed890-36d0-c4b3-2e0b-7b63e2071b16 (viewed Dec 2023).
      Manning L, Davis JS, Robinson O, et al. High prevalence of older Australians with one or more joint replacements: estimating the population at risk for late complications of arthroplasty. ANZ J Surg 2020; 90: 846-850.
      Sinagra ZP, Davis JS, Lorimer M, et al. The accuracy of reporting of periprosthetic joint infection to the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry. Bone Jt Open 2022; 3: 367-373.
      Aboltins C, Dowsey MM, Peel T, et al. Early prosthetic hip joint infection treated with debridement, prosthesis retention and biofilm-active antibiotics: functional outcomes, quality of life and complications. Intern Med J 2013; 43: 810-815.
      Peel TN, Dowsey MM, Buising KL, et al. Cost analysis of debridement and retention for management of prosthetic joint infection. Clin Microbiol Infect 2013; 19: 181-186.
      Manning L, Metcalf S, Clark B, et al. Clinical characteristics, etiology, and initial management strategy of newly diagnosed periprosthetic joint infection: a multicenter, prospective observational cohort study of 783 patients. Open Forum Infect Dis 2020; 7: ofaa068.
      Davis JS, Metcalf S, Paterson DL, et al. Proposed empiric antibiotic therapy for prosthetic joint infections: an analysis of the Prosthetic Joint Infection in Australia and New Zealand, Observational (PIANO) cohort. Intern Med J 2022; 52: 322-325.
      Davis JS, Metcalf S, Clark B, et al. Predictors of treatment success after periprosthetic joint infection: 24-month follow up from a multicenter prospective observational cohort study of 653 patients. Open Forum Infect Dis 2022; 9: ofac048.
      Osmon DR, Berbari EF, Berendt AR, et al. Diagnosis and management of prosthetic joint infection: clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2013; 56: e1-e25.
      Parvizi J, Gehrke T, Chen AF. Proceedings of the International Consensus on Periprosthetic Joint Infection. Bone Joint J 2013; 95-B: 1450-1452.
      McNally M, Sousa R, Wouthuyzen-Bakker M, et al. The EBJIS definition of periprosthetic joint infection. Bone Joint J 2021; 103-B: 18-25.
      Parvizi J, Tan TL, Goswami K, et al. The 2018 definition of periprosthetic hip and knee infection: an evidence-based and validated criteria. J Arthroplasty 2018; 33: 1309-1314.e2.
      Browning S, Manning L, Metcalf S, et al. Characteristics and outcomes of culture-negative prosthetic joint infections from the Prosthetic Joint Infection in Australia and New Zealand Observational (PIANO) cohort study. J Bone Jt Infect 2022; 7: 203-211.
      Atkins BL, Athanasou N, Deeks JJ, et al. Prospective evaluation of criteria for microbiological diagnosis of prosthetic-joint infection at revision arthroplasty. The OSIRIS Collaborative Study Group. J Clin Microbiol 1998; 36: 2932-2939.
      Scheper H, Mahdad R, Elzer B, et al. Wound drainage after arthroplasty and prediction of acute prosthetic joint infection: prospective data from a multicentre cohort study using a telemonitoring app. J Bone Jt Infect 2023; 8: 59-70.
      Chen Y, Kang X, Tao J, et al. Reliability of synovial fluid alpha-defensin and leukocyte esterase in diagnosing periprosthetic joint infection (PJI): a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res 2019; 14: 453.
      Suen K, Keeka M, Ailabouni R, Tran P. Synovasure ‘quick test’ is not as accurate as the laboratory-based alpha-defensin immunoassay: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Bone Joint J 2018; 100-B: 66-72.
      Ivy MI, Sharma K, Greenwood-Quaintance KE, et al. Synovial fluid alpha defensin has comparable accuracy to synovial fluid white blood cell count and polymorphonuclear percentage for periprosthetic joint infection diagnosis. Bone Joint J 2021; 103-B: 1119-1126.
      Peng G, Liu Q, Guan Z, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of sonication fluid cultures from prosthetic components in periprosthetic joint infection: an updated diagnostic meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res 2023; 18: 175.
      Thoendel MJ, Jeraldo PR, Greenwood-Quaintance KE, et al. Identification of prosthetic joint infection pathogens using a shotgun metagenomics approach. Clin Infect Dis 2018; 67: 1333-1338.
      Portillo ME, Salvado M, Sorli L, et al. Multiplex PCR of sonication fluid accurately differentiates between prosthetic joint infection and aseptic failure. J Infect 2012; 65: 541-548.
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Arthritis, infectious; Arthroplasty, replacement; Orthopedic procedures; Prosthesis implantation
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20240214 Date Completed: 20240318 Latest Revision: 20240328
    • Publication Date:
      20240329
    • Accession Number:
      10.5694/mja2.52228
    • Accession Number:
      38351733