A Review of the Ethnobotany, Biological Activity, and Phytochemistry of the Plants in the Gundelia Genus.

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    • Source:
      Publisher: Verlag Helvetica Chimica Acta Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101197449 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1612-1880 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16121872 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Chem Biodivers Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: Zürich, Switzerland : Hoboken, NJ : Verlag Helvetica Chimica Acta ; Distributed in the USA by Wiley, c2004-
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Scopus, the National Library of Medicine (NLM) catalog, and Google Scholar from January 1980 up until October 2023 on plants in the Gundelia genus. Gundelia L. (Asteraceae) has been treated as a monospecific genus with Gundelia tournefortii L. (1753: 814) in most recent floras with wide variation in corolla color, but nowadays, the genus consists of 17 species. The unripe inflorescences of these species, especially G. tournefortii L., are consumed in many ways. 'Akkoub' or 'akko' in Arabic, "Kangar" in Persian, and "Silifa" in Greek are the common names of G. tournefortii L., also known as tumble thistle in English. They have been used in traditional medicine to treat bronchitis, kidney stones, diarrhea, stomach pain, inflammation, liver and blood diseases, bacterial and fungal infections, and mumps. Based on recent studies, their extracts have exhibited hepatoprotective, hypolipidemic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial effects. Moreover, a variety of phytochemicals, including terpenoids, sterols, and fatty acids, as well as vitamins and minerals, have been identified in this genus. This study reviewed the ethnobotany, phytochemicals, and biological activities of the plants in the Gundelia genus as functional foods and herbal remedies.
      (© 2024 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.)
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    • Grant Information:
      BG-RRP-2.004-0004-C01 European Union - NextGenerationEU, through the National Recovery and Resilience Plan of the Republic of Bulgaria
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Asteraceae; Gundelia; functional food; tumble thistle; tumbleweed
    • Accession Number:
      0 (Plant Extracts)
      0 (Phytochemicals)
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20240131 Date Completed: 20240318 Latest Revision: 20240318
    • Publication Date:
      20240318
    • Accession Number:
      10.1002/cbdv.202301932
    • Accession Number:
      38294082