Symbolic boundary work: Jewish and Arab femicide in Israeli Hebrew newspapers.

Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading   Processing Request
  • Author(s): Shor E;Shor E; Filkobski I; Filkobski I
  • Source:
    The British journal of sociology [Br J Sociol] 2024 Jun; Vol. 75 (3), pp. 290-302. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 30.
  • Publication Type:
    Journal Article
  • Language:
    English
  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the London School of Economics and Political Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0373126 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1468-4446 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00071315 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Br J Sociol Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Publication: London : published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the London School of Economics and Political Science
      Original Publication: London, Published by Routledge & Kegan Paul for London, London School of Economics and Political Science.
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      We analyze 391 news reports in Israeli newspapers between 2013 and 2015, covering murders of women and their family members by other family members and intimate partners. We compare articles where the perpetrators and victims are Jewish to those where the perpetrators and victims are Palestinian citizens of Israel (henceforth PCI). We found that articles tend to provide much more details about Jewish culprits than about PCI ones. As for ascribed motives, most murder cases by Jews were framed as an outcome of individual personality or the pathology of the culprit. Conversely, when Palestinian citizens were the killers, culture and tradition were invoked as the main motives. We suggest that the routine work of narration that the Israeli media preform when covering femicide is a case of political use of cultural stereotypes to gain moral ground in the intractable conflict between Jews and Palestinians.
      (© 2024 The Authors. The British Journal of Sociology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of London School of Economics and Political Science.)
    • References:
      Abel, S. (2013). Maori, media, and politics. In B. Bahador, G. Kemp, K. McMillan, & C. Rudd (Eds.), Politics and the media (pp. 257–271). Pearson.
      Abu‐Lughod, L. (2006). The Muslim woman: The power of images and the danger of pity (Vol. 12). Lettre Internationale. Retrieved from http://www.eurozine.com/articles/2006‐09‐01‐abulughod‐en.html.
      Ahmed, S., & Matthes, J. (2017). Media representation of Muslims and Islam from 2000 to 2015: A meta‐analysis. International Communication Gazette, 79(3), 219–244. https://doi.org/10.1177/1748048516656305.
      Avraham, E. (2003). Behind media marginality: Coverage of social groups and places in the Israeli press. Lexington Books.
      Bail, C. A. (2008). The configuration of symbolic boundaries against immigrants in Europe. American Sociological Review, 73(1), 37–59. https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240807300103.
      Bandura, A. (1990). Mechanisms of moral disengagement in terrorism. Origins of terrorism: Psychologies, ideologies, states of mind, 161–191.
      Bar‐Tal, D. (1998). Societal beliefs in times of intractable conflict: The Israeli case. International. Journal of Conflict Management, 9(1), 22–50. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb022803.
      Bar‐Tal, D. (2013). Intractable conflicts: Socio‐psychological foundations and dynamics. Cambridge University Press.
      Bar‐Tal, D., & Teichman, Y. (2005). Stereotypes and prejudice in conflict: Representations of Arabs in Israeli jewish society. Cambridge University Press.
      Burns, P., & Shor, E. (2021). Racial stereotyping of indigenous people in the Canadian media: A comparative analysis of two water pollution incidents. Canadian Review of Sociology, 58(2), 207–228. https://doi.org/10.1111/cars.12335.
      Caspi, D., & Limor, Y. (1992). The mediators: The mass media in Israel, 1948–1990. Am Oved. [Hebrew].
      Cohen, A. (2013). If they touch the children, I’ll kill you [Hebrew] (pp. 4–5). Israel Hayom.
      Dahan, M., & Bentham, M. (2017). The ripple effects of a partisan, free newspaper: Israel Hayom as disruptive media actor. Studies in Communication Sciences, 1. https://doi.org/10.24434/j.scoms.2017.01.008.
      Diaz, S. (2013). God take care of our beautiful princess (p. 19). Israel Hayom. [Hebrew].
      Douglas, M. (2003). Purity and danger: An analysis of concepts of pollution and taboo. Routledge.
      Dvir, N., & Efraim, O. (2013). Nightly Violence: Jerusalem, an elderly man suspected of stabbing his wife [Hebrew]. Ynet.
      Dyer, R. (2017). White. Routledge.
      Entman, R. M., & Rojecki, A. (2001). The black image in the white mind: Media and race in America (pp. 28–29). University of Chicago Press.
      Ewart, J. (2012). Framing an alleged terrorist: How four Australian news media organizations framed the Dr. Mohamed Haneef case. Journal of Media and Religion, 11(2), 91–106. https://doi.org/10.1080/15348423.2012.688667.
      Ghanem, A. (2001). The Palestinian Arab minority in Israel: A political study. State University of New York Press.
      Golan, G. (2015). The body of a young woman found. Murder suspicions [Hebrew]. Israel Hayom www.israelhayom.co.il/article/306561.
      Hacmon, A. (2014). Ahuva Ozeri: Suddenly it seems like there were two Ilan Ben Ami [Hebrew]. Maariv http://www.maariv.co.il/news/new.aspx?pn6Vq=L&0r9VQ=GDHIK.
      Herbst, A., & Gez, Y. (2012). From" crime of passion" to" love does not kill": The murder of Einav Rogel and the role of Na'amat women's organization in the construction of violence against women in Israel. Israel Studies, 17(2), 129–155. https://doi.org/10.2979/israelstudies.17.2.129.
      Jiwani, Y. (2014). A clash of discourses: Femicides or honor killings? In Re‐imagining the other (pp. 121–152). Palgrave Macmillan US.
      Korteweg, A. C., & Yurdakul, G. (2009). Islam, gender, and immigrant integration: Boundary drawing in discourses on honor killing in The Netherlands and Germany. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 32(2), 218–238. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870802065218.
      Lamont, M., & Molnár, V. (2002). The study of boundaries in the social sciences. Annual Review of Sociology, 28(1), 167–195. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.28.110601.141107.
      Lamont, M., Park, B. Y., & Ayala‐Hurtado, E. (2017). Trump's electoral speeches and his appeal to the American white working class. British Journal of Sociology, 68(S1). https://doi.org/10.1111/1468‐4446.12315.
      Langenbacher, E. (2010). Collective memory as a factor in political culture and international relations. In E. Langenbacher & Y. Shain (Eds.), Power and the past: Collective memory and international relations (pp. 13–49). Georgetown University Press.
      Lewin, A. C., Stier, H., & Caspi‐Dror, D. (2006). The place of opportunity: Community and individual determinants of poverty among Jews and Arabs in Israel. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 24(2), 177–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2006.04.002.
      Masalha, K., & Jamal, A. (2011). Arab reporters needed for the Hebrew press: Patterns of representing Palestinian‐Arab citizens in Israeli print media (nazareth: Ilam media center for Palestinian‐Arabs in Israel.
      Meyers, M. (1997). News coverage of violence against women: Engendering blame. Sage.
      Oren, N., Nets‐Zehngut, R., & Bar‐Tal, D. (2015). Construction of the Israeli‐Jewish conflict‐supportive narrative and the struggle over its dominance. Political Psychology, 36(2), 215–230. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12266.
      Pedahzur, A. (2012). The triumph of Israel's radical right. Oxford University Press.
      Phillips, A. (2007). Multiculturalism without culture. Princeton UniversityPress.
      Poole, E. (2002). Reporting Islam: Media representations and British Muslims. IB Tauris.
      Ravad, A. (2013a). Slaughter campaign: The outbursts of rage. the new work, this is the murderer [Hebrew]. Ynet www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4352511,00.html.
      Ravad, A. (2013b). Violence: Suspicion, murdered his mother and stabbed his girlfriend and two other men [Hebrew]. Ynet. ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4384834,00.html.
      Ravad, A., & Buchnic, M. (2013a). What is the motive? Murder in the north. Madness or an attempted to redeem mother from agony? [Hebrew]. Ynet ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4384932,00.html.
      Ravad, A., & Buchnic, M. (2013b). Murder in the family: Suspect admits: "I suspected my girlfriend was cheating” [Hebrew]. Ynet. ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4386477,00.html.
      Ravad, A., & Sha’alan, H. (2013). Severe violence: Girlfriend of the murderer: He wanted to break up and I refused. [Hebrew]. Ynet www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4385357,00.html.
      Razack, S. (2008). Casting out: The eviction of Muslims from Western law and politics. University of Toronto Press.
      Rinnawi, K. (2007). Delegitimization media mechanisms: Israeli press coverage of the Al Aqsa Intifada. International Communication Gazette, 69(2), 149–178. https://doi.org/10.1177/1748048507074927.
      Sha’alan (2015a). A day of bloodshed in Tira [Hebrew]. Ynet. ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4648405,00.html.
      Sha’alan (2015b). A bloody Wedding: Indictment, murdered his mother over a wedding fight [Hebrew]. Ynet. https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4662339,00.html.
      Sha’alan, H. (2014). In her prime: 14 years old was murdered: "didn't like what she was thinking" [Hebrew]. Ynet. ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4529981,00.html.
      Shafir, G., & Peled, Y. (2002). Being Israeli: The dynamics of multiple citizenship (Vol. 16). Cambridge University Press.
      Shalhoub‐Kevorkian, N. (2004). Racism, militarization and policing: Police reactions to violence against Palestinian women in Israel. Social Identities, 10(2), 171–193. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350463042000227344.
      Shalhoub‐Kevorkian, N., & Daher‐Nashif, S. (2013). Femicide and colonization: Between the politics of exclusion and the culture of control. Violence Against Women, 19(3), 295–315. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801213485548.
      Shier, A., & Shor, E. (2016). “Shades of foreign evil” “honor killings” and “family murders” in the Canadian press. Violence Against Women, 22(10), 1163–1188. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801215621176.
      Shimoni, M. (2015). Ilan haya be mezuka. Shlomo Bar testified in the murder trial of Dafna Bar Zion: "Ilan was distressed" [Hebrew]. Maariv http://www.maariv.co.il/landedpages/printarticle.aspx?id=516816.
      Shoham, E. (2013). The coverage of spousal homicide in the Ethiopian community in the Israeli daily press. Journal of Politics and Law, 6(2), 185. https://doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v6n2p185.
      Shor, E. (2010). In search of a voice: Arab soccer players in the Israeli media. In J. Calabrese (Ed.), Sports and the Middle East: A special edition of viewpoints.
      Shor, E. (2015). Jewish masculinity and other masculinities in the media coverage of Israeli sports. In Y. Galily, M. Levy, & I. Tamir (Eds.), Sport and gender: Identities, representations, and conflict. Herzliya: Idc (pp. 130–165). (Hebrew).
      Shor, E., & van de Rijt, A. (2023). Racial bias in media coverage: Accounting for structural position and public interest. European Sociological Review. https://doi.org/10.1093/esr/jcad031.
      Shor, E., & Yonay, Y. (2010). Sport, national identity, and media discourse over foreign athletes in Israel. Nationalism & Ethnic Politics, 16(3–4), 483–503. https://doi.org/10.1080/13537113.2010.527239.
      Shor, E., & Yonay, Y. (2011). “Play and shut up”: The silencing of Palestinian athletes in Israeli media. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 34(2), 229–247. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2010.503811.
      Shor, E., & Yonay, Y. (2022). Palestinian athletes in Israeli media: Bridging divides? In P.‐C. Cotirlet (Ed.), Religion and sport in the Middle East societies (pp. 162–198). Astra Museum.
      Sobel, M. (2015). Female genital cutting in the news media: A content analysis. International Communication Gazette, 77(4), 384–405. https://doi.org/10.1177/1748048514564030.
      Steuter, E., & Willis, D. (2009). Discourses of dehumanization: Enemy construction and Canadian media complicity in the framing of the war on terror. Global Media Journal: Canadian Edition, 2(2).
      Tsfati, Y. (2007). Hostile media perceptions, presumed media influence, and minority alienation: The case of Arabs in Israel. Journal of Communication, 57(4), 632–651. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460‐2466.2007.00361.x.
      van Dijk, T. (1988). News as discourse. Lawrence Erlbaum.
      Volpp, L. (2000). Blaming culture for bad behavior. Yale Journal of Law and the Humanities, 12, 89–117.
      Wade, L. (2009). Defining gendered oppression in US newspapers: The strategic value of “Female Genital Mutilation”. Gender & Society, 23(3), 293–314. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891243209334938.
      Wimmer, A. (2013). Ethnic boundary making: Institutions, power, networks. Oxford University Press.
      Wolfsfeld, G. (2004). Media and the path to peace. Cambridge University Press.
      Wolfsfeld, G., Paul, F., & Maurice, T. (2008). Awabdy covering death in conflicts: Coverage of the second Intifada on Israeli and Palestinian television. Journal of Peace Research, 45(3), 401–417. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343308088818.
      Yiftachel, O. (2006). Ethnocracy: Land and identity politics in Israel/Palestine. University of Pennsylvania Press.
      Ynet (2013). The hard questions: Why was the father walking around freely? [Hebrew]. ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L‐4431473,00.html.
      Zino, A. (2014). Honor killing, how can it still be happening in Israel? [Hebrew]. Maariv www.maariv.co.il/news/new.aspx?pn6Vq=E&0r9VQ=GHJFG.
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Arabs; Israel; Jews; Palestinian citizens of Israel; femicide; media
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20240130 Date Completed: 20240601 Latest Revision: 20240601
    • Publication Date:
      20240602
    • Accession Number:
      10.1111/1468-4446.13080
    • Accession Number:
      38288988