The pleiotropic role of Salinicoccus bacteria in enhancing ROS homeostasis and detoxification metabolism in soybean and oat to cope with pollution of triclosan.

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    • Source:
      Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 9882449 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2690 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09819428 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plant Physiol Biochem Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier Science
      Original Publication: Paris : Gauthier-Villars, c1987-
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      Triclosan has been extensively used as a preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. However, its accumulation represents a real environmental threat. Thus, its phytotoxic impact needs more consideration. Our study was conducted to highlight the phytotoxic effect of triclosan on the growth, ROS homeostasis, and detoxification metabolism of two different plant species i.e., legumes (Glycine max) and grass (Avena sativa). Moreover, we investigated the potentiality of plant growth-promoting bacteria (ST-PGPB) in mitigating the phytotoxic effect of triclosan. Triclosan induced biomass (fresh and dry weights) reduction in both plants, but to a higher extent in oats. This decline was associated with a noticeable increment in the oxidative damage (e.g., MDA and H 2 O 2 ) and detoxification metabolites such as metallothionein (MTC), phytochelatins (PCs), and glutathione-S-transferase (GST). This elevation was associated with a remarkable reduction in both enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants. On the other hand, the bioactive strain of ST-PGPB, Salinicoccus sp. JzA1 significantly alleviated the harmful effect of triclosan on both soybean and oat plants by enhancing their biomass, photosynthesis, as well as levels of minerals (K, Ca, P, Mn, and Zn). In parallel, a striking quenching in oxidative damage and an obvious improvement in non-enzymatic (polyphenols, tocopherols, flavonoids) and enzymatic antioxidants were observed. Furthermore, Salinicoccus sp. JzA1 augmented the detoxification metabolism by enhancing the levels of phytochelatins, metallothionein, and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity in a species-specific manner which is more apparent in soybean rather than in oat plants. To this end, stress mitigating impact of Salinicoccus sp. JzA1 provides a basis to improve the resilience of crop species under cosmetics and personal care products toxicity.
      Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest All the authors disclosed that there is no any financial or personal relationship that may be perceived as influencing their work.
      (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Antioxidants; Metal binding proteins; Oat; Oxidative stress; Photosynthesis; Soybean
    • Accession Number:
      4NM5039Y5X (Triclosan)
      0 (Reactive Oxygen Species)
      98726-08-0 (Phytochelatins)
      BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide)
      0 (Antioxidants)
      0 (Cosmetics)
      9038-94-2 (Metallothionein)
      EC 2.- (Transferases)
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20240125 Date Completed: 20240318 Latest Revision: 20240318
    • Publication Date:
      20240318
    • Accession Number:
      10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.108327
    • Accession Number:
      38271860