Randomized clinical trial comparing the violet light emitting diode system and other tooth whitening techniques.

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    • Source:
      Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8611515 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1435-604X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02688921 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lasers Med Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Publication: London : Springer
      Original Publication: London : Baillière Tindall, c1986-
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      Aim: to evaluate, through a clinical trial, the effectiveness and sensitivity of tooth whitening techniques using violet light emitting diodes (LED), comparing with other whitening techniques.
      Methodology: 75 patients were selected to undergo tooth whitening, randomly distributed into five different treatment groups: G1 (35% hydrogen peroxide), G2 (35% hydrogen peroxide + Green LED), G3 (35% hydrogen peroxide at 35% + Blue LED), G4 (35% hydrogen peroxide + Violet LED) and G5 (Violet LED). Sensitivity measurement was recorded using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from 0 to 10; tooth color measurement was performed before (T0) and after 30 days of whitening treatment (T1) using Easyshade Advance 4.0 Vita-Wilcos® dental spectrophotometer. Statistical analysis was performed using the Fisher and Kruskal-Wallis exact test at significance level of p < 0.05.
      Results: the enamel whitening effect was observed in all groups, with significant changes in G1. With regard to sensitivity, no statistically significant differences were found between groups.
      Conclusion: In G5, no participant reported post-whitening sensitivity, suggesting that treatment with violet LED showed the best sensitivity outcomes, changing the enamel color one more tone on the color scale.
      (© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature.)
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    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Dental enamel; Hydrogen peroxide; LED; Tooth whitening
    • Accession Number:
      BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide)
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20230924 Date Completed: 20230926 Latest Revision: 20231222
    • Publication Date:
      20231222
    • Accession Number:
      10.1007/s10103-023-03884-1
    • Accession Number:
      37743453