Two new species of Scytinostroma (Russulales, Basidiomycota) in Southwest China.

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  • Author(s): Zhang QY;Zhang QY; Liu HG; Liu HG; Bian LS; Bian LS; Bian LS; Chen Q; Chen Q; Chen Q
  • Source:
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology [Front Cell Infect Microbiol] 2023 May 18; Vol. 13, pp. 1189600. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 18 (Print Publication: 2023).
  • Publication Type:
    Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Language:
    English
  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Frontiers Media SA Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101585359 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2235-2988 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22352988 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Cell Infect Microbiol Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Media SA
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      Two new species of Scytinostroma viz. S. acystidiatum and S. macrospermum , are described from southwest China. Phylogeny based on ITS + nLSU dataset demonstrates that samples of the two species form two independent lineages and are different in morphology from the existing species of Scytinostroma . Scytinostroma acystidiatum is characterized by resupinate, coriaceous basidiomata with cream to pale yellow hymenophore, a dimitic hyphal structure with generative hyphae bearing simple septa, the absence of cystidia, and amyloid, broadly ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 4.7-7 × 3.5-4.7 μm. Scytinostroma macrospermum is characterized by resupinate, coriaceous basidiomata with cream to straw yellow hymenophore, a dimitic hyphal structure with generative hyphae bearing simple septa, numerous cystidia embedded or projecting from hymenium, and inamyloid, ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 9-11 × 4.5-5.5 μm. The differences between the new species and morphologically similar and phylogenetically related species are discussed.
      Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
      (Copyright © 2023 Zhang, Liu, Bian and Chen.)
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    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Peniophoraceae; new taxa; phylogeny; taxonomy; wood-rotting fungi
    • Accession Number:
      0 (DNA, Ribosomal Spacer)
      0 (DNA, Ribosomal)
      0 (DNA, Fungal)
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20230607 Date Completed: 20230609 Latest Revision: 20230611
    • Publication Date:
      20240829
    • Accession Number:
      PMC10240063
    • Accession Number:
      10.3389/fcimb.2023.1189600
    • Accession Number:
      37284500