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Chronic conditions and incident and persistent depressive symptoms among ageing adults in rural South Africa.
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- Additional Information
- Source:
Publisher: Routledge Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9604099 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1465-3966 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13548506 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Psychol Health Med Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information:
Publication: Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge
Original Publication: Abingdon, Oxfordshire, UK ; Cambridge, MA : Carfax, c1996-
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract:
The study aimed to assess associations between chronic diseases and incident and persistent depressive symptoms (DSs) in a cohort study of ageing adults in South Africa. Participants in the baseline survey (in 2014/2015) were 5,059 persons (≥40 years) and at follow-up 4,176 (in 2018/2019). DSs were measured with the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale. Logistic regression was used to estimate the associations between chronic conditions and incident and persistent DS. The prevalence of DS at baseline was 15.5%, incident DS (without DS and/or PTSD at baseline) was 25.1% and persistent DS (DS at both baseline and follow-up) was 4.8%. In unadjusted logistic regression analysis, diabetes had higher odds of incident DS. Participants with baseline heart attack/stroke/angina, dyslipidemia, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis, kidney disease and three or more chronic conditions had a higher probability of persistent DS. In conclusion, of the eight chronic conditions evaluated, only diabetes (in unadjusted analysis) was associated with incident DS, and five chronic conditions (heart attack/stroke/angina, dyslipidaemia, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis and kidney disease) and three or more chronic conditions were associated with persistent DS.
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- Grant Information:
United Kingdom WT_ Wellcome Trust; P01 AG041710 United States AG NIA NIH HHS
- Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Depressive symptoms; Rural South Africa; chronic diseases; cohort study
- Publication Date:
Date Created: 20230320 Date Completed: 20240326 Latest Revision: 20240328
- Publication Date:
20240329
- Accession Number:
PMC10509316
- Accession Number:
10.1080/13548506.2023.2190595
- Accession Number:
36941203
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