The bright side and dark side of daydreaming predict creativity together through brain functional connectivity.

Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9419065 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0193 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10659471 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hum Brain Mapp Subsets: MEDLINE

Publication: New York : Wiley
Original Publication: New York : Wiley-Liss, c1993-

Connectome*/methods ; Connectome*/standards ; Creativity* ; Fantasy* ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging*/methods ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging*/standards; Attention/*physiology ; Cerebral Cortex/*physiology; Adolescent ; Adult ; Cerebral Cortex/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Young Adult

Daydreaming and creativity have similar cognitive processes and neural basis. However, few empirical studies have examined the relationship between daydreaming and creativity using cognitive neuroscience methods. The present study explored the relationship between different types of daydreaming and creativity and their common neural basis. The behavioral results revealed that positive constructive daydreaming is positively related to creativity, while poor attentional control is negatively related to it. Machine learning framework was adopted to examine the predictive effect of daydreaming-related brain functional connectivity (FC) on creativity. The results demonstrated that task FCs related to positive constructive daydreaming and task FCs related to poor attentional control both predicted an individual's creativity score successfully. In addition, task FCs combining the positive constructive daydreaming and poor attentional control also had significant predictive effect on creativity score. Furthermore, predictive analysis based on resting-state FCs showed similar patterns. Both of the subscale-related FCs and combined FCs had significant predictive effect on creativity score. Further analysis showed the task and the resting-state FCs both mainly located in the default mode network, central executive network, salience network, and attention network. These results showed that daydreaming was closely related to creativity, as they shared common FC basis.
(© 2021 The Authors. Human Brain Mapping published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.)

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Keywords: creativity; daydreaming; functional connectivity; prediction

Date Created: 20211022 Date Completed: 20220328 Latest Revision: 20220328

20240829

PMC8764487

10.1002/hbm.25693

34676650