Implications of missing efflux sites on convective ventilation and amino acid metabolism in Phragmites australis.

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  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9882884 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-8137 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0028646X NLM ISO Abbreviation: New Phytol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE; MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Publication: Oxford : Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust
      Original Publication: London, New York [etc.] Academic Press.
    • Abstract:
      Three stands of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel were investigated regarding the relationship between the number of efflux culms and convective ventilation efficiency affecting the hypoxic status of roots and rhizomes. The lack of old (efflux) culms after mowing the preceding winter caused a significantly higher counterpressure within the rhizome, thereby diminishing air flushing rate, i.e. oxygen supply, of rhizomes. The levels of alanine and c-aminobutyric acid in basal culm internodes increased significantly. Both amino acids indicate the hypoxic status of the root and rhizome metabolism of P. australis. Amino acid patterns of the basal culm internodes are discussed with respect to the maintenance of aerobic root metabolism and nutrient availability.
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel; convective gas flow; dissolved amino acids; dissolved carbohydrates; hypoxia; read management
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20210417 Latest Revision: 20210419
    • Publication Date:
      20250114
    • Accession Number:
      10.1046/j.1469-8137.1998.00275.x
    • Accession Number:
      33862839