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Relationship Between Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Level and Impaired Fasting Glucose Among Chinese Community-Dwelling Adults: A Follow-Up Observation of 6 Years.
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- Author(s): Wang Y;Wang Y; Wu T; Wu T; Zang X; Zang X; Zang X; Zang X; Liu X; Liu X; Liu X; Liu X; Xu W; Xu W; Xu W; Xu W; Lai P; Lai P; Wang Y; Wang Y; Wang Y; Wang Y; Teng F; Teng F; Teng F; Teng F; Qiu Q; Qiu Q; Qiu Q; Qiu Q; Geng H; Geng H; Geng H; Geng H; Liang J; Liang J; Liang J; Liang J
- Source:
Metabolic syndrome and related disorders [Metab Syndr Relat Disord] 2021 Mar; Vol. 19 (2), pp. 100-106. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 09.- Publication Type:
Journal Article; Observational Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101150318 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1557-8518 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15404196 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Metab Syndr Relat Disord Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Original Publication: Larchmont, NY : Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., c2003-
- Subject Terms: Glucose Intolerance/*etiology ; gamma-Glutamyltransferase/*blood; Adult ; Aged ; Blood Glucose/metabolism ; China/epidemiology ; Fasting/blood ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Glucose Intolerance/blood ; Glucose Intolerance/epidemiology ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Independent Living/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prediabetic State/blood ; Prediabetic State/epidemiology ; Prediabetic State/etiology ; Risk Factors ; Young Adult
- Abstract: Objective: We aimed to investigate the relationship between serum gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) and fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels, as well as the cumulative risk of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) regulation in the Chinese adult population after 6 years of follow-up. Methods: A total of 1360 apparently healthy Chinese men and women who completed a community-based health examination survey and did not have IFG in central China in 2010 and 2016 were included in this study. The patients were divided into four groups according to their baseline GGT (in quartiles). The relationship between GGT levels and FBG levels was examined using general linear regression models. The effect of the GGT level on the risk of IFG was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. The first quartile group of GGT levels was set as the dummy variable in the model, and the odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of the remaining quartile groups relative to the first quartile group were obtained. Results: After 6 years of follow-up, 16.4% (188/1148) of participants were diagnosed with IFG. The cumulative incidence of IFG in the four groups according to their baseline GGT levels (in quartiles) was 7.7%, 16.1%, 15.8%, and 26.8%, respectively. Based on the Cox multiple regression, the hazard ratio for IFG increased by 28.9% for each unit of increase in the baseline GGT level after adjusting for the confounding factors. The GGT levels of participants in the first quartile were used as the reference group. The relative risks of IFG in the second, third, and fourth quartiles of GGT were 1.70, 1.55, and 2.46, respectively ( P = 0.005). Conclusions: GGT was positively associated with the risk of IFG and can be used as an indicator to assess whether a patient may develop prediabetes.
- Contributed Indexing: Keywords: fasting blood glucose; gamma-glutamyl transferase; impaired fasting glucose regulation; prediabetes; risk
- Accession Number: 0 (Blood Glucose)
EC 2.3.2.2 (gamma-Glutamyltransferase) - Publication Date: Date Created: 20201110 Date Completed: 20211105 Latest Revision: 20211105
- Publication Date: 20231215
- Accession Number: 10.1089/met.2020.0032
- Accession Number: 33170087
- Source:
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