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Multi-isotope evidence for the emergence of cultural alterity in Late Neolithic Europe.
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- Author(s): Fernández-Crespo T;Fernández-Crespo T; Snoeck C; Snoeck C; Snoeck C; Ordoño J; Ordoño J; de Winter NJ; de Winter NJ; de Winter NJ; Czermak A; Czermak A; Mattielli N; Mattielli N; Lee-Thorp JA; Lee-Thorp JA; Schulting RJ; Schulting RJ
- Source:
Science advances [Sci Adv] 2020 Jan 22; Vol. 6 (4), pp. eaay2169. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 22 (Print Publication: 2020).- Publication Type:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101653440 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2375-2548 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23752548 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Adv Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Original Publication: Washington, DC : American Association for the Advancement of Science, [2015]-
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: The coexistence of cultural identities and their interaction is a fundamental topic of social sciences that is not easily addressed in prehistory. Differences in mortuary treatment can help approach this issue. Here, we present a multi-isotope study to track both diet and mobility through the life histories of 32 broadly coeval Late Neolithic individuals interred in caves and in megalithic graves of a restricted region of northern Iberia. The results show significant differences in infant- and child-rearing practices, in subsistence strategies, and in landscape use between burial locations. From this, we posit that the presence of communities with distinct lifestyles and cultural backgrounds is a primary reason for Late Neolithic variability in burial location in Western Europe and provides evidence of an early "them and us" scenario. We argue that this differentiation could have played a role in the building of lasting structures of socioeconomic inequality and, occasionally, violent conflict.
(Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).) - References: Am J Phys Anthropol. 2016 Jul;160(3):397-413. (PMID: 27061584)
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Biometrics. 1946 Dec;2(6):110-4. (PMID: 20287815) - Accession Number: 0 (Carbon Isotopes)
0 (Isotopes)
0 (Nitrogen Isotopes) - Publication Date: Date Created: 20200204 Date Completed: 20200923 Latest Revision: 20200923
- Publication Date: 20240628
- Accession Number: PMC6976287
- Accession Number: 10.1126/sciadv.aay2169
- Accession Number: 32010785
- Source:
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