Complementarity between PREAUT grid and IRDI in the analysis of psychic risk at nine months of age and its relationship with gestational age.

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  • Additional Information
    • Transliterated Title:
      A complementaridade entre sinais PREAUT e IRDI na análise de risco psíquico aos nove meses e sua relação com idade gestacional.
    • Source:
      Publisher: Sociedade Brasileira de Fonoaudiologia Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 101623246 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2317-1782 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23171782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Codas Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: São Paulo : Sociedade Brasileira de Fonoaudiologia
    • Subject Terms:
      Gestational Age*; Neurodevelopmental Disorders/*diagnosis ; Risk Assessment/*methods ; Surveys and Questionnaires/*standards; Age Factors ; Autistic Disorder/diagnosis ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature/psychology ; Interviews as Topic/standards ; Male ; Mothers ; Reference Values ; Reproducibility of Results ; Risk Factors
    • Abstract:
      Purpose: Compare the level of statistical agreement between the PREAUT grid and the clinical indicators of risk/reference to child development (IRDI) in the identification of risk, and analyze the frequency of psychic risk considering the variable gestational age.
      Methods: The sample consisted of 80 infants, 55 full term and 25 preterm, considering the corrected age. All infants who presented any genetic syndrome, neurological lesions, or sensory deficits were excluded from the study. The IRDI and the PREAUT grid, in addition to a semi-structured interview, were used as data collection instruments. The statistical analysis evaluated the degree of agreement between the PREAUT grid and IRDI levels considering the Kappa coefficient agreement.
      Results: Perfect agreement was observed in the identification of individuals with psychic risk in both protocols at nine months of age, although this identification is due to different phenomena. The frequency of psychic risk in preterm infants was higher (24%) than that in full term infants (20%). Considerable psychic risk was observed in the sample studied (21.25%) at nine months of age.
      Conclusion: Complete agreement was observed between both protocols in the identification of psychic risk at nine months of age, whose frequency was important in the studied sample.
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Local Abstract: [Publisher, Portuguese] Comparar o nível de concordância estatística entre os Sinais PREAUT e os Indicadores Clínicos de Risco/Referência ao Desenvolvimento Infantil (IRDI) na identificação de risco e analisar a frequência de risco psíquico considerando a variável idade gestacional. [Publisher, Portuguese] A amostra total contou com 80 bebês, sendo 55 bebês nascidos a termo e 25 bebês nascidos pré-termo, considerando a idade corrigida. Foram excluídos todos os bebês que apresentaram qualquer espécie de síndrome genética, lesões neurológicas ou déficits sensoriais. O IRDI e os Sinais PREAUT, além de uma entrevista semiestruturada foram utilizados como instrumento de coleta de dados. A análise estatística avaliou o grau de concordância entre os Sinais PREAUT e o IRDI a partir do coeficiente de concordância kappa. [Publisher, Portuguese] Foi observada uma concordância perfeita na identificação de sujeitos em ambos protocolos aos nove meses, embora essa identificação se dê por sinais fenomênicos distintos. A frequência de risco psíquico em bebês prematuros foi superior (24%) à frequência em bebês nascidos a termo (20%). O risco psíquico foi considerável na amostra estudada aos nove meses (21,25%). [Publisher, Portuguese] Houve uma concordância total entre ambos os protocolos na identificação de risco psíquico aos nove meses, cuja frequência foi importante na amostra estudada.
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20181027 Date Completed: 20181211 Latest Revision: 20220330
    • Publication Date:
      20221213
    • Accession Number:
      10.1590/2317-1782/20182017096
    • Accession Number:
      30365648