[Prevalence and Risk Factors for Motor Developmental Delays in 3- to 6-Year-Old Preschool Children in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania].

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  • Author(s): Gottschling-Lang A;Gottschling-Lang A; Franze M; Franze M; Hoffmann W; Hoffmann W
  • Source:
    Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany)) [Gesundheitswesen] 2016 Jan; Vol. 78 (1), pp. 28-33. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Sep 08.
  • Publication Type:
    Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Language:
    German
  • Additional Information
    • Transliterated Title:
      Prävalenzen und Risikofaktoren motorischer Entwicklungsgefährdungen bei 3- bis 6-jährigen Kindergartenkindern in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (M-V).
    • Source:
      Publisher: Thieme Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9204210 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1439-4421 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09413790 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Gesundheitswesen Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: Stuttgart ; New York : Thieme, c1992-
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      Background: School entry examinations in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania show a high prevalence of motor developmental delays (13.7%). In this study possible risk factors (RF) were analysed.
      Methods: The study was performed as a cluster-randomised, controlled study in 12 preschools in M-V. The "Dortmund Developmental Screening for Preschools DESK 3-6" was used to detect developmental risks. Parents received a standardised questionnaire. RF were analysed in binary logistic regressions for fine (FM) and gross motor (GM) skills.
      Results: N=599 children were included in the analysis. RF for FM and GM are irregular utilisation of preschools (FM: OR: 2.63; p=0.009; 95% CI: 1.27-5.45; GM: OR: 2.56; p=0.021; 95% CI: 1.15-5.68) and male sex (FM: OR: 2.97; p<0.001; 95% CI: 1.93-4.57; GM: OR: 1.87; p=0.016; 95% CI: 1.12-3.10). A low parental socioeconomic status is an RF for the development of GM (OR: 3.10; p=0.036; 95% CI: 1.08-8.95). An age-adequate development of FM is a protective factor for GM development (OR: 0.17; p<0.001; 95% CI: 0.10-0.29).
      Conclusion: Regular preschool attendance is beneficial for motor development. RESULTS confirm the adequacy of the setting preschool for interventions.
      (© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.)
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20140909 Date Completed: 20170111 Latest Revision: 20181202
    • Publication Date:
      20221213
    • Accession Number:
      10.1055/s-0034-1387708
    • Accession Number:
      25197789