[The use of modern microneurosurgical methods and state of the art technologies in the treatment of brain tumors and neurovascular diseases].

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  • Author(s): Klener J;Klener J; Tomás R; Setlík M
  • Source:
    Casopis lekaru ceskych [Cas Lek Cesk] 2011; Vol. 150 (4-5), pp. 209-14.
  • Publication Type:
    English Abstract; Journal Article; Review
  • Language:
    Czech
  • Additional Information
    • Transliterated Title:
      Aplikace moderní mikroneurochirurgie a soucasných technologií pri resení nádorových a cévních onemocnení mozku.
    • Source:
      Publisher: Ceskoslovenska Lekarska Spolecnost Country of Publication: Czech Republic NLM ID: 0004743 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0008-7335 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00087335 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cas Lek Cesk Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: Praha : Ceskoslovenska Lekarska Spolecnost
    • Subject Terms:
      Microsurgery* ; Neuronavigation* ; Neurosurgical Procedures*; Brain/*surgery ; Brain Neoplasms/*surgery ; Cerebrovascular Disorders/*surgery; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Monitoring, Intraoperative
    • Abstract:
      Brain tumors and neurovascular diseases represent the most frequent and serious areas of intracranial neurosurgery. The recent advances in microneurosurgery aim at the complete treatment of the lesions (i.e. radical removal of the tumor, total occlusion of the vascular malformation) while respecting the minimal invasivity for the patient and avoiding risks and morbidity of the surgical procedure. The main tools used in order to accomplish this end are partly meticulous application of recent microneurosurgical principles that enable to treat complicated and deep lesions with minimal retraction and risk of injury to nerves and vascular structures, partly the use of contemporary technologies. Neuronavigation and functional neuronavigation facilitate exact preoperative planning and intraoperative orientation, methods based on fluorescence help to display intravascular blood flow or residual tumor in the operative field and intraoperative magnetic resonance allows exact morphological imaging of the intracranial structures during surgical procedure and increases accuracy of navigation. Electrophysiological monitoring helps to increase the safety of the procedure by continuous tracking of selected brain and nerve functions. Tailored combination and cooperation of aforementioned methods maximizes effect for the uneventful outcome. We present review paper on application of these methods and our experiences in the neurosurgical department Na Homolce hospital and show illustrative cases.
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20110604 Date Completed: 20110622 Latest Revision: 20110602
    • Publication Date:
      20240829
    • Accession Number:
      21634197