Menu
×
West Ashley Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 766-6635
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Otranto Road Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Mt. Pleasant Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 849-6161
McClellanville Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 744-2489
John's Island Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Folly Beach Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
Closed
Phone: (843) 869-2355
Dorchester Road Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 552-6466
John L. Dart Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 722-7550
Baxter-Patrick James Island
Closed
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Main Library
2 p.m. – 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
Closed for renovations
Phone: (843) 883-3914
Mobile Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6909
Today's Hours
West Ashley Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 766-6635
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Otranto Road Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Mt. Pleasant Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 849-6161
McClellanville Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 744-2489
John's Island Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Folly Beach Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
Closed
Phone: (843) 869-2355
Dorchester Road Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 552-6466
John L. Dart Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 722-7550
Baxter-Patrick James Island
Closed
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Main Library
2 p.m. – 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
Closed for renovations
Phone: (843) 883-3914
Mobile Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6909
Patron Login
menu
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
![loading](/sites/all/modules/hf_eds/images/loading.gif)
Postoperative loss of skeletal muscle mass, complications and quality of life in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
![loading](/sites/all/modules/hf_eds/images/loading.gif)
- Author(s): van Venrooij LM;van Venrooij LM; Verberne HJ; de Vos R; Borgmeijer-Hoelen MM; van Leeuwen PA; de Mol BA
- Source:
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) [Nutrition] 2012 Jan; Vol. 28 (1), pp. 40-5. Date of Electronic Publication: 2011 May 31.- Publication Type:
Journal Article- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8802712 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-1244 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08999007 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutrition Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Publication: Tarrytown, NY : Elsevier Science
Original Publication: [Burbank, Calif. : Nutrition, c1987- - Subject Terms: Cardiac Surgical Procedures* ; Quality of Life*; Muscle, Skeletal/*pathology ; Muscular Atrophy/*etiology ; Postoperative Complications/*etiology; Academic Medical Centers ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Body Composition ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Malnutrition/complications ; Malnutrition/mortality ; Malnutrition/physiopathology ; Mortality ; Muscular Atrophy/complications ; Muscular Atrophy/mortality ; Muscular Atrophy/pathology ; Netherlands/epidemiology ; Patient Readmission ; Postoperative Complications/mortality ; Postoperative Period ; Preoperative Period ; Prospective Studies
- Abstract: Objective: The objective of this study was to describe postoperative undernutrition in terms of postoperative losses of appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASMM) with respect to complications, quality of life, readmission, and 1-y mortality after cardiac surgery.
Methods: Patients undergoing cardiac surgery were prospectively followed. ASMM was measured 2 wk before and 2 mo after surgery using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. ASMM consists of arm skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and leg SMM. The association between ≥5% of ASMM decrease and postoperative outcome was analyzed using the chi-square test. A similar approach was used to analyze arm SMM and leg SMM decreases separately.
Results: Twenty-nine patients were included (23 male, 34.5% ≥65 y old). Postoperatively, seven patients (24.1%) lost ≥5% ASMM. When analyzed separately, a ≥5% decrease in leg SMM was associated with a decrease in experienced vitality (odds ratio 13.0, 95% confidence interval 1.32-128.11, P = 0.03). In contrast, a ≥5% loss of arm SMM was associated with fewer in-hospital complications (odds ratio 0.20, 95% confidence interval 0.04-0.98, P = 0.04). These patients were characterized by a higher preoperative fat-free mass index (kilograms per meter squared; P = 0.01).
Conclusions: The results suggest that a preoperatively higher fat-free mass index indicates better ability to cope with operative stress, resulting in fewer complications. In addition, postoperative loss of muscle mass was associated with decreased vitality. We advocate further research investigating the effect of preoperative and postoperative nutritional intervention combined with physical exercise programs to increase lean body mass and thereby improve postoperative recovery after cardiac surgery.
(Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) - Publication Date: Date Created: 20110531 Date Completed: 20120416 Latest Revision: 20220408
- Publication Date: 20221213
- Accession Number: 10.1016/j.nut.2011.02.007
- Accession Number: 21621393
- Source:
Contact CCPL
Copyright 2022 Charleston County Public Library Powered By EBSCO Stacks 3.3.0 [350.3] | Staff Login
No Comments.