The role of UDP-Glc:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 in the maturation of an obligate substrate prosaposin.

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  • Author(s): Pearse BR;Pearse BR; Tamura T; Sunryd JC; Grabowski GA; Kaufman RJ; Hebert DN
  • Source:
    The Journal of cell biology [J Cell Biol] 2010 May 31; Vol. 189 (5), pp. 829-41. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 May 24.
  • Publication Type:
    Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Language:
    English
  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Rockefeller University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0375356 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1540-8140 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00219525 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Cell Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: New York : Rockefeller University Press
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      An endoplasmic reticulum (ER) quality control system assists in efficient folding and disposal of misfolded proteins. N-linked glycans are critical in these events because their composition dictates interactions with molecular chaperones. UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 (UGT1) is a key quality control factor of the ER. It adds glucoses to N-linked glycans of nonglucosylated substrates that fail a quality control test, supporting additional rounds of chaperone binding and ER retention. How UGT1 functions in its native environment is poorly understood. The role of UGT1 in the maturation of glycoproteins at basal expression levels was analyzed. Prosaposin was identified as a prominent endogenous UGT1 substrate. A dramatic decrease in the secretion of prosaposin was observed in ugt1(-/-) cells with prosaposin localized to large juxtanuclear aggresome-like inclusions, which is indicative of its misfolding and the essential role that UGT1 plays in its proper maturation. A model is proposed that explains how UGT1 may aid in the folding of sequential domain-containing proteins such as prosaposin.
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    • Grant Information:
      R01 DK088227 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; GM086874 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R37 DK042394 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; T32GM00815 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 CA079864 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; DK42394 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; CA79864 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; NS36681 United States NS NINDS NIH HHS; R01 NS036681 United States NS NINDS NIH HHS; P01 HL057346 United States HL NHLBI NIH HHS; T32 GM008515 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 DK036729 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; R01 GM086874 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; United States HHMI Howard Hughes Medical Institute; HL52173 United States HL NHLBI NIH HHS; R01 DK042394 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; R01 HL052173 United States HL NHLBI NIH HHS
    • Accession Number:
      0 (Calreticulin)
      0 (Detergents)
      0 (Psap protein, mouse)
      0 (Saposins)
      0 (Vimentin)
      139873-08-8 (Calnexin)
      EC 2.4.1.- (Glucosyltransferases)
      EC 2.4.1.- (mannosylglycoprotein 1,3-glucosyltransferase)
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20100526 Date Completed: 20100719 Latest Revision: 20240922
    • Publication Date:
      20250114
    • Accession Number:
      PMC2878942
    • Accession Number:
      10.1083/jcb.200912105
    • Accession Number:
      20498017