Oxaprozin-induced apoptosis on CD40 ligand-treated human primary monocytes is associated with the modulation of defined intracellular pathways.

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  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Hindawi Pub. Corp Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101135740 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1110-7251 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 11107243 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Biomed Biotechnol Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Publication: 2006- : Cairo : Hindawi Pub. Corp.
      Original Publication: Akron, Ohio : Hindawi Pub. Corp., [2001-
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      The modulation of CD40L activity might represent a promising therapeutic target to reduce monocyte inflammatory functions in chronic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis. In the present study, we investigated the possible influence of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on CD40L-induced monocyte survival. Monocytes were isolated from buffy coats by using Ficoll-Percoll gradients. Monocyte apoptosis was evaluated by fluorescence microscopy on cytopreps stained with acridine orange or using flow cytometry analysis of Annexin-V and Propidium Iodide staining. Akt and NF-kappaB activation was assessed using western blot. Caspase 3 activity was determined spectrophotometrically. Among different NSAIDs, only oxaprozin dose-dependently increased apoptosis of CD40L-treated monocytes. Oxaprozin pro-apoptotic activity was associated with the inhibition of CD40L-triggered Akt and NF-kappaB phosphorylation and the activation of caspase 3. In conclusion, our data suggest that oxaprozin-induced apoptosis in CD40L-treated human monocytes is associated with previously unknown cyclooxygenase (COX)-independent pathways. These intracellular proteins might be promising pharmacological targets to increase apoptosis in CD40L-treated monocytes.
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    • Accession Number:
      0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal)
      0 (Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors)
      0 (NF-kappa B p50 Subunit)
      0 (NFKB1 protein, human)
      0 (Propionates)
      147205-72-9 (CD40 Ligand)
      EC 1.14.99.1 (Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases)
      EC 2.7.1.- (Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases)
      EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt)
      EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases)
      EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 3)
      MHJ80W9LRB (Oxaprozin)
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20090813 Date Completed: 20091029 Latest Revision: 20211020
    • Publication Date:
      20221213
    • Accession Number:
      PMC2723963
    • Accession Number:
      10.1155/2009/478785
    • Accession Number:
      19672323