الاختلاف الفقهي - أسبابه، ومشروعيته دراسة أركيولوجية في الفكر الإسلامي. (Arabic)

Jurisprudential Difference - Its Causes and Legitimacy An Archaeological Study in Islamic Thought. (English)

The secret of the universe beauty which we live is the diversity of its existences, and the difference of its manifestations and images. If it were not so, there would be no distinction between one being and another, nor between the ability of one creature and another. Thus, the minds, abilities, tendencies, and morals of humans are. From this standpoint, the research attempts to identify the most important reasons for the differences between jurists’ dealing with the sources of Islamic law, and their differences in deriving legal rulings from them, and then establishing a vision that contributes to reducing the unacceptability of jurisprudential differences between Islamic schools of thought, in order to establishing its legitimacy. The brief study was organized into four sections, the first defined the purpose of the research title and what is related with it, and the second focused on the history of the jurisprudential differences emergence and their causes, and the third addressed the common reasons for the differences between jurists, while the fourth was devoted to the manners that the dissenter should be adorned with, then came the conclusion and results of the research .. And from God Almighty is success. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

سر جمال الكون الذي نعيش فيه، تنوع موجوداته، واختلاف مظاهره وصوره، ولو لم يكن كذلك ، لما كان هناك مائز بين موجود و موجود آخر ، ولا بين قدرة مخلوق و مخلوق آخر وهكذا هي عقول وقدرات وميول ونزعات وأخلاق البشر. من هذا المنطلق، يحاول الباحث الوقوف على أهم أسباب اختلاف الفقهاء في التعامل مع مصادر الشريعة الإسلامية، واختلافهم في استنباط الأحكام الشرعية منها، ومن ثم التأسيس لرؤية تساهم في الحد من لا مقبولية الاختلاف بين المذاهب الإسلامية، وإيجاد مسوغ لها. فكانت هذه الدراسة الموجزة التي انتظمت في مباحث ثلاثة، عرف الأول منها بالمقصود من عنوان البحث وما يتعلق به ، وتعرض الثاني لذكر الأسباب الشائعة لاختلاف الفقهاء، على حين خصص المبحث الثالث للآداب التي ينبغي للمخالف التحلي بها، ثم جاءت خاتمة البحث وما ترشح عنه من نتائج.. ومن الله تعالى التوفيق. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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