Challenges and Opportunities for Wastewater Monitoring of Influenza Viruses During the Multistate Outbreak of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus in Dairy Cattle and Poultry.

SERIAL publications; COMMUNICABLE diseases; CATTLE; POULTRY; CLINICAL pathology; EPIDEMICS; WATER pollution; INFLUENZA A virus, H5N1 subtype; CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); PUBLIC health; VACCINES; INFECTIOUS disease transmission; SARS-CoV-2

The article discusses the challenges and opportunities for wastewater monitoring of influenza viruses during the outbreak of Avian influenza A (H5NA1) virus in dairy cattle and poultry. Topics include wastewater testing, challenges with wastewater testing, and lessons learned from the outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1) virus in dairy cattle, poultry, and other animals.