The Use of OSINT for Military Operations Abroad under International Humanitarian Law and International Human Rights Law.

EUROPEAN Court of Human Rights; INTERNATIONAL Court of Justice

The article examines the use of Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) in military operations abroad within the framework of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and International Human Rights Law (IHRL). It emphasizes the significance of intelligence in military operations and the benefits of OSINT, while also addressing the legal aspects and the need for clarity on privacy rights in armed conflicts. The text suggests ways for states to provide clarity on the interpretation of IHL rules and privacy rights by incorporating their interpretations into military manuals and national guidance. The author, Marten Zwanenburg, a professor of military law, acknowledges the collaborative efforts that contributed to the article. [Extracted from the article]

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