Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
Processing Request
İslam Ceza Hukukunda Had Cezalarında Suçun İspatı Açısından Hâkimin Yetkileri ve Şahıslara Tanınan Haklar. (Turkish)
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
Processing Request
- Author(s): YILDIZ, Kenan
- Source:
Turkey Journal of Theological Studies; nis-haz2024, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p206-226, 21p
- Subject Terms:
- Additional Information
- Alternate Title:
Powers of the Judge and Rights Granted to Persons in Terms of Proof of Crime in Ḥadd Penalty in Islamic Criminal Law. (English)
- Abstract:
In Islamic criminal law, great emphasis is placed on "ḥadd penalties", the amounts of which are determined by Allah and are handled within the scope of public litigation. The importance of such cases is due to the severity of the penalties. A wrong decision can lead to irreversible consequences. In order not to cause these irreversible consequences, Islamic jurists preferred to be wrong in amnesty than in punishment. In addition, in accordance with the Prophet's order to abolish ḥadd penalties due to suspicions, the ruling in favor of the suspect was taken as a basis when determining the powers given to the judge and the rights granted to individuals in such cases, and the verdict was given that the ḥadd punishment would be abolished. However, in the ḥudûd cases, which include the rights of the people, it is decided that the limits that belong to God are reduced, while in the part of the rights of the people, the provision in favor of the victim is preferred so that the victim's rights are not lost. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract:
İslam ceza hukukunda miktarları bizzat Allah tarafından belirlenmiş olan ve kamu davası kapsamında ele alınan “had cezaları” üzerinde önemle durulmuştur. Bu tür davaların önemi cezalarının ağırlığı sebebiyledir. Verilen bir yanlış karar geri dönüşü olmayan sonuçlar doğurmaktadır. İslam hukukçuları bu geri dönülmez sonuçlara neden olmamak adına afta yanılmayı cezada yanılmaya tercih etmişlerdir. Ayrıca Peygamber Efendimiz’in şüphelerle hadleri düşürme emri gereği bu tür davalarda hâkime verilen yetkiler ve şahıslara tanınan haklar tespit edilirken zanlının lehine olan hüküm esas alınmış ve haddin düşeceğine hükmedilmiştir. Fakat kul hakkının da içinde bulunduğu had davalarında Allah hakkı olan hadlerin düşmesine hükmedilirken kul hakkı kısmında mağdurun hakkının da zayi olmaması için mağdurun lehine olan hüküm tercih edilmiştir. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract:
Copyright of Turkey Journal of Theological Studies is the property of Turkey Journal of Theological Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
No Comments.