Comparative Analysis of the Irradiation with Medium Fluences of High-Energy Electrons and Pr Doping on the Fluctuation Conductivity of YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7–δ Single Crystals.

Medium-fluence fast electron irradiation (10¹⁹ e/cm² to 10²⁰ e/cm²) or the changes in the praseodymium concentration in the range of 0.0 ≤ z ≤ 0.5 on the excess conductivity of YBa2Cu3O7–δ single crystals ware investigated. These can lead to a wider range of the temperature interval of excess conductivity which narrows the interval of linearity in the ab plane. At fluences 0 ≤ Φ ≤ 6.5 × 10¹⁹ e/cm², there was a threefold increase in the transverse coherence length ξc(0) with an increase in Φ of more than four times as the praseodymium concentration increased to z ≈ 0.42. The two-dimensional–three-dimensional (2D–3D) crossover point shifted upward in temperature. Conversely, to irradiation with low fluences (Φ ≤ 10¹⁹ e/cm²) or low praseodymium doping (z ≤ 0.39), irradiation with medium fluences or high praseodymium doping led to a non-monotonic dependence of ξc(0) on the irradiation fluence, with characteristic maxima at Φ~(7–8) × 10¹⁹ e/cm² and z ≈ 0.42, likely due to the suppression of the superconducting characteristics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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