KÖZÖSSÉG A SEMMIBÕL: A kolozsvári zsidóság újjászervezõdése a holokauszt után. (Hungarian)

Community from Nothing: The Reorganization of the Jewish Community in Cluj after the Holocaust. (English)

During the Second World War, the Hungarian state treated Jews as secondrank citizens, marginalized them socially and economically, confiscated all their property, and eventually handed them over to a foreign power to be killed. After the Holocaust, the remaining and returning Jews of Cluj faced serious difficulties. The survivors returning from deportation and labor service not only had to deal with the trauma of war, but also had to face the loss of family members and relatives, confiscation of their homes, and the closure of their institutions. Under these circumstances, the survivors’ primary goal was to rebuild their community and create a new livelihood, but they faced many legal and administrative obstacles in their efforts. In this study, we will trace the process of reorganization of the Jewish community in Cluj after the Holocaust, briefly discussing the problem of recovering confiscated property. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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