Menu
×
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Main Library
2 p.m. – 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
McClellanville Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Folly Beach Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
Closed for renovations
Phone: (843) 869-2355
West Ashley Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 766-6635
John L. Dart Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 722-7550
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Mt. Pleasant Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 849-6161
Dorchester Road Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 552-6466
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 883-3914
John's Island Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Otranto Road Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Baxter-Patrick James Island
Closed
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Village Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 884-9741
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 744-2489
Mobile Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6909
Today's Hours
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Main Library
2 p.m. – 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
McClellanville Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Folly Beach Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
Closed for renovations
Phone: (843) 869-2355
West Ashley Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 766-6635
John L. Dart Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 722-7550
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Mt. Pleasant Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 849-6161
Dorchester Road Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 552-6466
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 883-3914
John's Island Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Otranto Road Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Baxter-Patrick James Island
Closed
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Village Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 884-9741
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 744-2489
Mobile Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 805-6909
Patron Login
menu
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
Processing Request
Heat Exposure and Cause-Specific Hospital Admissions in Spain: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study.
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
Processing Request
- Author(s): Achebak, Hicham; Rey, Grégoire; Zhao-yue Chen; Lloyd, Simon J.; Quijal-Zamorano, Marcos; Méndez-Turrubiates, Raúl Fernando; Ballester, Joan
- Source:
Environmental Health Perspectives. May2024, Vol. 132 Issue 5, p057009-1-057009-11. 11p. - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms: AIR pollution; CROSS-sectional method; METABOLIC disorders; KIDNEY failure; URINARY tract infections; STATISTICAL significance; HOSPITAL care; MULTIPLE regression analysis; URINARY calculi; BRONCHIOLE diseases; MULTIVARIATE analysis; BRONCHITIS; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; HEAT; HUMIDITY; ODDS ratio; ENVIRONMENTAL exposure; STATISTICS; SEPSIS; PARTICULATE matter; CONFIDENCE intervals; DATA analysis software; COMORBIDITY; OBESITY; POISONING; DIABETES
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: BACKGROUND: More frequent and intense exposure to extreme heat conditions poses a serious threat to public health. However, evidence on the association between heat and specific diagnoses of morbidity is still limited. We aimed to comprehensively assess the short-term association between cause-specific hospital admissions and high temperature, including the added effect of temperature variability and heat waves and the effect modification by humidity and air pollution. METHODS: We used data on cause-specific hospital admissions, weather (i.e., temperature and relative humidity), and air pollution [i.e., fine particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5), fine particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤10 μm (PM10), NO2, and ozone (O3)] for 48 provinces in mainland Spain and the Balearic Islands between 1 January 2006 and 31 December 2019. The statistical analysis was performed for the summer season (June–September) and consisted of two steps. We first applied quasi-Poisson generalized linear regression models in combination with distributed lag nonlinear models (DLNM) to estimate province-specific temperature–morbidity associations, which were then pooled through multilevel univariate/multivariate random-effect meta-analysis. RESULTS: High temperature had a generalized impact on cause-specific hospitalizations, while the added effect of temperature variability [i.e., diurnal temperature range (DTR)] and heat waves was limited to a reduced number of diagnoses. The strongest impact of heat was observed for metabolic disorders and obesity [relative risk (RR) = 1.978; 95% empirical confidence interval (eCI): 1.772, 2.208], followed by renal failure (1.777; 95% eCI: 1.629, 1.939), urinary tract infection (1.746; 95% eCI: 1.578, 1.933), sepsis (1.543; 95% eCI: 1.387, 1.718), urolithiasis (1.490; 95% eCI: 1.338, 1.658), and poisoning by drugs and nonmedicinal substances (1.470; 95% eCI: 1.298, 1.665). We also found differences by sex (depending on the diagnosis of hospitalization) and age (very young children and the elderly were more at risk). Humidity played a role in the association of heat with hospitalizations from acute bronchitis and bronchiolitis and diseases of the muscular system and connective tissue, which were higher in dry days. Moreover, heat-related effects were exacerbated on high pollution days for metabolic disorders and obesity (PM2.5) and diabetes (PM10, O3). DISCUSSION: Short-term exposure to heat was found to be associated with new diagnoses (e.g., metabolic diseases and obesity, blood diseases, acute bronchitis and bronchiolitis, muscular and connective tissue diseases, poisoning by drugs and nonmedicinal substances, complications of surgical and medical care, and symptoms, signs, and ill-defined conditions) and previously identified diagnoses of hospital admissions. The characterization of the vulnerability to heat can help improve clinical and public health practices to reduce the health risks posed by a warming planet. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subject Terms:
Contact CCPL
Copyright 2022 Charleston County Public Library Powered By EBSCO Stacks 3.3.0 [350.3] | Staff Login
No Comments.