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Folly Beach Library
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Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
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Wando Mount Pleasant Library
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Village Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
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St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
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Otranto Road Library
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Risk factors for postoperative fever after laparoscopic adrenalectomy focusing on hormones produced: a case control study.
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- Author(s): Izawa, Mizuki; Takeda, Toshikazu; Anno, Tadatsugu; Iwasawa, Tomohiro; Yasumizu, Yota; Tanaka, Nobuyuki; Matsumoto, Kazuhiro; Morita, Shinya; Kosaka, Takeo; Mizuno, Ryuichi; Asanuma, Hiroshi; Oya, Mototsugu
- Source:
BMC Urology; 4/18/2024, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p1-6, 6p- Subject Terms:
- Source:
- Additional Information
- Abstract: Background: Laparoscopic adrenalectomy is widely performed for a number of hormone-producing tumors and postoperative management depends on the hormones produced. In the present study, we conducted a retrospective analysis to clarify the risk factors for postoperative complications, particularly postoperative fever after laparoscopic adrenalectomy. Methods: We analyzed 406 patients who underwent laparoscopic adrenalectomy at our hospital between 2003 and 2019. Postoperative fever was defined as a fever of 38 °C or higher within 72 h after surgery. We investigated the risk factors for postoperative fever after laparoscopic adrenalectomy. Results: There were 188 males (46%) and 218 females (54%) with a median age of 52 years. Among these patients, tumor pathologies included 188 primary aldosteronism (46%), 75 Cushing syndrome (18%), and 80 pheochromocytoma (20%). Postoperative fever developed in 124 of all patients (31%), 30% of those with primary aldosteronism, 53% of those with pheochromocytoma, and 8% of those with Cushing syndrome. A multivariate logistic regression analysis identified pheochromocytoma and non-Cushing syndrome as independent predictors of postoperative fever. Postoperative fever was observed in 42 out of 80 cases of pheochromocytoma (53%), which was significantly higher than in cases of non-pheochromocytoma (82/326, 25%, p < 0.01). In contrast, postoperative fever developed in 6 out of 75 cases of Cushing syndrome (8%), which was significantly lower than in cases of non-Cushing syndrome (118/331, 35.6%, p < 0.01). Conclusion: Since postoperative fever after laparoscopic adrenalectomy is markedly affected by the hormone produced by pheochromocytoma and Cushing syndrome, it is important to carefully consider the need for treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of BMC Urology is the property of BioMed Central and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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