Social participation, positive affect, and negative affect in postoperative patients with hip fractures: A cross-sectional study.

CROSS-sectional method; PEARSON correlation (Statistics); SURGERY; PATIENTS; HIP fractures; T-test (Statistics); RESEARCH funding; QUESTIONNAIRES; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; ONE-way analysis of variance; AFFECT (Psychology); BARTHEL Index; DATA analysis software; SOCIAL participation; PHYSICAL activity

This study investigated the social participation, positive affect (PA), and negative affect (NA) of patients with hip fractures after surgery and determined their possible predictive factors. We used a cross-sectional study design to recruit 154 participants with hip fractures post-surgery. Assessment tools included the Barthel Index, the Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire, the Assessment of Life Habits, and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. Patients with better functioning in daily living activities experienced more social participation, higher PA, and lower NA. Patients with more positive automatic thoughts experienced more social participation and higher PA. Patients with more negative automatic thoughts experienced more social participation, lower PA, and higher NA. Early rehabilitation and psychosocial interventions should be provided for postoperative hip fracture patients to improve their activities of daily living and emotional well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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