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Folly Beach Library
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Phone: (843) 588-2001
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
Closed for renovations
Phone: (843) 883-3914
West Ashley Library
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Phone: (843) 766-6635
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
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Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
9 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Otranto Road Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
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Mt. Pleasant Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
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McClellanville Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
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Keith Summey North Charleston Library
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John's Island Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
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Hurd/St. Andrews Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
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Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
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Dorchester Road Library
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9 a.m. – 7 p.m.
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9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
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Combined effects of hypoxia and starvation on the survival and growth rates of autotrophic, mixotrophic, and heterotrophic dinoflagellates.
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- Author(s): Eom, Se Hee; Jeong, Hae Jin; Ok, Jin Hee; Park, Sang Ah; Kang, Hee Chang; You, Ji Hyun
- Source:
Marine Biology; Feb2024, Vol. 171 Issue 2, p1-16, 16p- Subject Terms:
- Source:
- Additional Information
- Abstract: Global warming is exacerbating coastal hypoxia by intensifying stratification. Marine hypoxia often causes large-scale mortality of fish, shellfish, and mammals. However, there have only been a few studies on the effect of hypoxia on dinoflagellate survival. Here, we explored the hypoxic effects on the growth rates of dinoflagellates with different trophic modes: autotrophic Alexandrium fraterculus and Scrippsiella lachrymosa; mixotrophic Alexandrium pohangense, Gymnodinium smaydae, and Shimiella gracilenta; and heterotrophic Gyrodinium dominans and Protoperidinium pellucidum. Additionally, we tested feeding as a tactic to reduce hypoxia-induced mortality. Hypoxia reduced the growth rates of all the tested species. However, feeding suitable prey to A. pohangense, G. smaydae, S. gracilenta, G. dominans, and P. pellucidum reduced their mortality due to hypoxia. Furthermore, feeding enabled A. pohangense and G. dominans to survive under hypoxic conditions. Therefore, feeding could be used as a strategy for survival and reduction of mortality in mixotrophic and heterotrophic dinoflagellates against hypoxia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of Marine Biology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Abstract:
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