Screening for lung cancer.

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  • Source:
    CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians. Jan2024, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p82-83. 2p.
  • Additional Information
    • Subject Terms:
      HEALTH education; CHEST X rays; LUNG tumors; EARLY detection of cancer; HELP-seeking behavior; RESPIRATORY disease diagnosis; MEDICAL protocols; DECISION making; HEALTH; INFORMATION resources; SMOKING; AMERICAN Cancer Society Inc.; DISEASE risk factors; SYMPTOMS
    • Abstract:
      The American Cancer Society has updated its guideline for lung cancer screening in individuals who are at higher risk due to their smoking history. The guideline recommends yearly screening with a low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) scan for people aged 50-80 who smoke or used to smoke and have a 20 pack-year history of smoking. Before deciding to be screened, individuals should have a discussion with their healthcare provider about the purpose, benefits, limits, and possible harms of screening. It is important to note that people with serious health problems or who are unable or unwilling to receive treatment if lung cancer is found should not be screened. Additionally, individuals who still smoke should be counseled about quitting and provided with resources to help them quit. Lung cancer is one of the most common types of cancer and the leading cause of cancer deaths. Screening can help find early-stage lung cancers when treatment is most likely to be successful. However, it is important to consider the limitations and risks of screening, such as the possibility of false-positive results and the small amount of radiation used in LDCT scans. Ultimately, the decision to undergo screening should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider. [Extracted from the article]
    • Abstract:
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