RECIDIVIZAM I UBISTVO U FEDERACIJI BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE. (Bosnian)

RECIDIVISM AND HOMICIDE IN THE FEDERATION OF BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA. (English)

Recidivism, or criminal relapse, represents a socially dangerous phenomenon that is reflected in the repeated commission of criminal offenses. This phenomenon is also the best indicator of the success of criminal law in preventing and suppressing crime. What is more dangerous than the usual relapse is the relapse that involves committing the criminal offense of homicide. Preventing and suppressing these extremely dangerous phenomena is the obligation of every modern society. However, many studies indicate that this is not an easy task. The author of this empirical work sheds light on the prevalence of these phenomena in the Bosnian-Herzegovinian entity of FB&H. By presenting data on relapse among perpetrators of homicide, the author underscores the urgency of the situation and urges the academic community to take proactive measures, given the invaluable nature of human life. By pointing out the specific characteristics of relapse, the author also presents possible causes of criminal relapse, as well as the need to reconsider current legal “solutions” when it comes to suppressing recidivism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Recidivizam ili kriminalni povrat predstavlja društveno opasnu pojavu koja se ogleda u ponovnom činjenju krivičnih djela. Ova pojava je ujedno najbolji pokaztelj uspješnosti krivičnog prava na sprečavanju i suzbijanju kriminaliteta. Ono što je opasnije od uobičajnog povrata, je povrat kojim se čini krivično djelo ubistva. Sprečavati i suzbijati ove ekstremno opasne pojave je obaveza svakog modrenog društva. Da to baš i nije jednostavno ukazuju mnoga istraživanja. Autor upravo ovim emprijskim radom „osvjetljava“ zastupljenost ovih pojava u bosansko-hercegovačkom entitetu FBiH. Iznoseći podatke o povratu među učiniteljima ubistava, autor želi alarmirati i podstaći akademsku zajednicu na djelovanje jer ljudski život je i suviše dragocijen. Ukazujući na pojedine karakteristike povratnika autor ujedno predstavlja i moguće uzroke kriminalnog povrata, ali i na potrebu preispitivanja važećih zakonskih „rješenja“ kad je riječ o suzbijanju recidiva. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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