سورة الكوثر: دراسة أسلوبية. (Arabic)

Surat Al-Kawthar: A Stylistic Study. (English)

This research is concerned with the study of Surat Al-Kawthar -which is the shortest surah of the Holy Qur’an- as a stylistic study. The research analyse the surah basing on the stylistic in its different lexical phonetic, morphological and grammatical levels, as an approach to monitor the stylistic phenomena of the surah; Such as advancing and deferring, deletion and mention, repetition, apostrophe, structure and statement, definiteness and indefiniteness, and other stylistic phenomena that have been studied in this research. This surah was distinguished by its stylistic, its miscellaneous Connotations, its aesthetic dimensions, and its phonetic and lexical characteristics, as its shortness of its verses, the speed of its rhythm, and the unity of its Breaks. The lexical level contributed to preference the Meccan of the surah. The morphological level contributed to preference the meaning of al-Kawthar. The phonetic level also contributed through the characteristics of some letters that were studied; In revealing the different meanings and connotation. The semantic level expresses the content of the surah in the most beautiful expression, as it forms a homogeneous semantic unit whose axis and focus are the word (al-Kawthar), and each of the three verses illustrate the (al-Kawthar). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

نهض هذا البحث بدراسة سورة الكوثر -وهي أقصر سورة من سور القرآن الكريم - دراسة أسلوبية, حيث تناول البحث تحليلاً للسورة؛ متخذا من الأسلوبية بمستوياتها المختلفة المعجمية والصوتية والصرفية والنحوية, منهجاً لرصد الظواهر الأسلوبية للسورة؛ كالتقديم والتأخير, والحذف والذكر, والتكرار, والالتفات, والخبر والإنشاء, والتعريف والتنكير, وغيرها من الظواهر الأسلوبية التي تم دراستها في هذا البحث. وامتازت هذه السورة بأسلوبها ودلالتها المتنوعة وأبعادها الجمالية وخصائصها الصوتية والمعجمية, المتمثلة بقصر آياتها, وسرعة إيقاعها, ووحدة فاصلتها؛ فقد ساهم المستوى المعجمي في ترجيح مكية السورة, وساهم المستوى الصرفي في ترجيح معنى الكوثر, وساهم المستوى الصوتي كذلك من خلال صفات بعض الحروف؛ في الكشف عن المعاني والدلالات المختلفة, وجاء المستوى الدلالي معبرًا عن مضمون السورة أجمل تعبير؛ حيث شكل وحدة دلالية متجانسة نواتها وبؤرتها لفظ الكوثر, وكل آية من الآيات الثلاث جاءت كاشفة لهذا الكوثر. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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