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West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-6635
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Otranto Road Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Mt. Pleasant Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 849-6161
McClellanville Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 744-2489
John's Island Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Folly Beach Library
9 a.m. - 5:30 p.m.
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Edisto Island Library
9 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Phone: (843) 869-2355
Dorchester Road Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 552-6466
John L. Dart Library
9 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 722-7550
Baxter-Patrick James Island
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Main Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
Closed for renovations
Phone: (843) 883-3914
Mobile Library
9 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6909
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Reduced kidney function and hypertension in adolescents with low birth weight, NHANES 1999–2016.
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- Author(s): Brathwaite, Kaye E.; Levy, Rebecca V.; Sarathy, Harini; Agalliu, Ilir; Johns, Tanya S.; Reidy, Kimberly J.; Fadrowski, Jeffrey J.; Schwartz, George J.; Kaskel, Frederick J.; Melamed, Michal L.
- Source:
Pediatric Nephrology. Sep2023, Vol. 38 Issue 9, p3071-3082. 12p. 1 Diagram, 8 Charts, 1 Graph. - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms:
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major health problem, and the risk of CKD and hypertension in children born low birth weight (LBW) is under-recognized. We hypothesized that children born with LBW would have a higher prevalence of reduced kidney function and hypertension. Methods: Using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), we conducted a cross-sectional study to evaluate whether LBW (< 2500 g), very low birth weight (VLBW < 1500 g), and large birth weight (BW) (> 4000 g) were associated with kidney disease using 4 different estimating equations. We used the Counahan–Barratt, updated Schwartz, CKiD-U25, and full age spectrum creatinine-based GFR estimating equations to evaluate associations between a history of LBW/VLBW/large BW and reduced kidney function (eGFR < 90 mL/min/1.73 m2) in children. We also assessed blood pressure (BP) using the old and new pediatric hypertension guidelines. Results: Our analysis included 6336 children (age 12–15 years) in NHANES representing over 13 million US individuals. Using the updated Schwartz, the prevalence of reduced kidney function was 30.1% (25.2–35.6) for children born with LBW compared to 22.4% (20.5–24.3) in children with normal BW. Equations yielded different estimates of prevalence of reduced kidney function in LBW from 21.5% for Counahan–Barratt to 35.4% for CKiD-U25. Compared to those with normal BW, participants with LBW and VLBW had a 7.2 and 10.3% higher prevalence of elevated BP and a 2.4 and 14.6% higher prevalence of hypertension, respectively. Conclusions: Children born with LBW are at higher risk of reduced kidney function and hypertension than previously described. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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