أسباب إمهال المحدثین فی الرواة. (Arabic)

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    • Alternate Title:
      The reasons for neglecting the hadith scholars in the narrations. (English)
    • Abstract:
      This research highlights the treatment of an issue that researchers often object to, which is the presence of some narrators in the chains of narration neglected, such as mentioning his first name, nickname, or otherwise, with the presence of others who share his name and class, and then the researcher cannot easily know what is meant. In this research, I traced the extraction of the rules and reasons that help distinguish the neglected narrator, and identify him, and who is intended by him if he appears in this or that attribution. I presented this with a brief introduction, in which I mentioned the reasons for choosing the topic, and the most important of these are reasons that the need calls for researching this topic, as the vague is used in hadith books even in the books of the Two Sheikhs, for that we need to know this research, then I mentioned the definition of neglected, vague, and the difference between them. Then I mentioned what I reached of these reasons, using a number of terminology books, hadith explanations, men's books, and others. They numbered about ten total means and controls, and several sub-methods fall under some of them. The summary of what I mentioned is that the negligent can be distinguished by several means, one of which is: that the neglected person is known through the narrator on his behalf. For example, if he is wellknown for narrating from him, or is unique to him, or does not narrate from anyone else, and so on. One of them is that the negligent is known through his sheikh, and there are several means that fall under it. The negligent is also known by graduation, its class, its country, or other methods mentioned in detail with their evidence and examples in the folds of the research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
    • Abstract:
      یبرز هذا البحث على معالجة أمر یعترض الباحثین كثیر ا ، ألا وهو ورود بعض الرواة في الأسانید مهملین، كأن یذكر باسمه الأول، أو كنیته أو غیر ذلك، مع وجود غیره ممن یشترك معه في الاسم والطبقة، ومن ثم لا یستطیع الباحث معرفة المراد بسهولة. وقد تتبعت في هذا البحث استخراج القواعد والاسباب التي تعین على تمییز الراوي المهمل، وتحدیده، ومن المراد به إذا ورد في هذا الإسناد أو ذاك. وتعرضت لذلك بمقدمة موجزة، ذكرت فیه أسباب اختیار الموضوع وأهم هذه لأسباب أن الحاجة داعیة للبحث عن هذا الموضوع حیث أن المبهم مستعمل فی کتب الحدیثیة حتی فی مثل کتبی الشیخین لأجل ذالک نحن نحتاج الی معرفة هذا البحث ثم ذکرت تعریف المهمل، والمبهم، والفرق بینهما، ثم ذكرت ما توصلت إلیه من هذه الاسباب، مستعینا بعدد من كتب المصطلح، والشروح الحدیثیة، وكتب الرجال وغیرها. وقد بلغ عددها حوالي عشر وسائل وضوابط كلیة، ویندرج تحت بعضها عدة وسائل فرعیة. وخلاصة ما ذكرته أنه یمكن تمییز المهمل عن طریق عدة وسائل، فمنها: أن یعرف المهمل عن طریق الراوي عنه. كأن یكون مشهورا بالروایة عنه، أو مختصا به، أو لا یروي عن غیره، وغیر ذلك. ومنها أن یُعرف المهمل عن طریق شیخه، وفیه عدة وسائل تندرج تحته. كما یعرف المهمل عن طریق التخریج، أو طبقته، أو بلده، أو غیر ذلك من طرق أخرى مذكورة بالتفصیل مع أدلتها والأمثلة علیها في ثنایا البحث و فی انتهاء البحث ذکرت المناقشه و النتیجة و المصادر و المراجع التی استفدت متها. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
    • Abstract:
      Copyright of Rihan Journal for Science Publishing is the property of Association of Arab Universities and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)