Evaluasi Suplementasi Analog Kurkumin dalam Pakan terhadap Respons Hematologi dan Performa Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila Merah (Oreochromis niloticus). (Indonesian)

Evaluation of Curcumin Analog Supplementation in Diet for Hematological Response and Growth Performance of Red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). (English)

The physiological response of fish can be evaluated from its hematological aspect (hematological index). For example, to increase aquaculture production, herbal supplementation was used as a feed mixture to increase the immunity and physiological functions of fish. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of feeding with curcumin analog supplementation on the hematological index of red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). This study used a randomized complete design with seven treatments and three repetitions. The sample used was a red tilapia with a body weight of 294.11±51.40 g. The fish observation was carried out for 6 weeks on fishing nets sized 2x1x1 m each, with a density of 5 fishes/nets. Fish blood was collected three times, in the second week, the fourth week, and the sixth week. The results revealed that curcumin administration affected the hematological response and growth performance of red tilapia. It concluded that supplementation of curcumin analogs of 2.4 mg/100 g is the most appropriate dose for improving the health and growth of red tilapia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Nilai hematologi dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi respon fisiologi pada ikan. Suplementasi bahan herbal ke dalam pakan merupakan salah satu cara meningkatkan produksi akuakultur melalui peningkatan kekebalan dan fungsi fisiologis yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian pakan dengan suplementasi analog kurkumin terhadap nilai hematologi ikan nila merah (Oreochromis niloticus). Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan tujuh perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Sampel yang digunakan berupa induk nila betina dengan bobot badan 294,11±51,40 g. Pemeliharaan dilakukan selama 6 minggu pada jaring masing-masing berukuran 2x1x1m, dengan kepadatan 5 ekor/jaring. Pengambilan sampel darah sebanyak tiga kali, yaitu pada minggu ke- 2, minggu ke-4, dan minggu ke-6. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian analog kurkumin memengaruhi respon hematologi dan kinerja pertumbuhan ikan nila merah. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, suplementasi analog kurkumin 2,4 mg/100 g pakan adalah dosis yang terbaik untuk peningkatan kesehatan dan pertumbuhan ikan nila. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Acta Vet Indones. The Indonesian Veterinary Journal / Jurnal Acta Veterinaria Indonesiana is the property of IPB University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)