Menu
×
John L. Dart Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 722-7550
West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-6635
Folly Beach Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
Closed for renovations
Phone: (843) 883-3914
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Otranto Road Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Mt. Pleasant Library
9 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 849-6161
McClellanville Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
9 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 744-2489
John's Island Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
9 a.m. – 3 p.m.
Phone: (843) 869-2355
Dorchester Road Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 552-6466
Baxter-Patrick James Island
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Main Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Mobile Library
9 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6909
Today's Hours
John L. Dart Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 722-7550
West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-6635
Folly Beach Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
Closed for renovations
Phone: (843) 883-3914
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Otranto Road Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Mt. Pleasant Library
9 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 849-6161
McClellanville Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
9 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 744-2489
John's Island Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
9 a.m. – 3 p.m.
Phone: (843) 869-2355
Dorchester Road Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 552-6466
Baxter-Patrick James Island
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Main Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Mobile Library
9 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6909
Patron Login
menu
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
Processing Request
Health Effects of Pesticide Exposure in Latin American and the Caribbean Populations: A Scoping Review.
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
Processing Request
- Author(s): Zúñiga-Venegas, Liliana A.; Hyland, Carly; Muñoz-Quezada, María Teresa; Quirós-Alcalá, Lesliam; Butinof, Mariana; Buralli, Rafael; Cardenas, Andres; Fernandez, Ricardo A.; Foerster, Claudia; Gouveia, Nelson; Gutiérrez Jara, Juan P.; Lucero, Boris A.; PÃa Muñoz, MarÃa; RamÃrez-Santana, Muriel; Smith, Anna R.; Tirado, Noemi; van Wendel de Joode, Berna; Calaf, Gloria M.; Handal, Alexis J.; da Silva, Agnes Soares
- Source:
Environmental Health Perspectives. Sep2022, Vol. 130 Issue 9, p096002-1-096002-56. 56p. 1 Diagram, 13 Charts. - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms: PUBLIC health -- Risk factors; ONLINE information services; META-analysis; PESTICIDES; SYSTEMATIC reviews; OCCUPATIONAL exposure; RISK assessment; NEUROLOGIC manifestations of general diseases; INFERTILITY; CARIBBEAN people; PREGNANCY complications; CHILD psychopathology; AUTISM; LITERATURE reviews; MEDLINE; HERBICIDES; EPIDEMIOLOGICAL research; ENVIRONMENTAL exposure
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: BACKGROUND: Multiple epidemiological studies have shown that exposure to pesticides is associated with adverse health outcomes. However, the literature on pesticide-related health effects in the Latin American and the Caribbean (LAC) region, an area of intensive agricultural and residential pesticide use, is sparse. We conducted a scoping review to describe the current state of research on the health effects of pesticide exposure in LAC populations with the goal of identifying knowledge gaps and research capacity building needs. METHODS: We searched PubMed and SciELO for epidemiological studies on pesticide exposure and human health in LAC populations published between January 2007 and December 2021. We identified 233 publications from 16 countries that met our inclusion criteria and grouped them by health outcome (genotoxicity, neurobehavioral outcomes, placental outcomes and teratogenicity, cancer, thyroid function, reproductive outcomes, birth outcomes and child growth, and others). RESULTS: Most published studies were conducted in Brazil (37%, n=88) and Mexico (20%, n=46), were cross-sectional in design (72%, n=167), and focused on farmworkers (45%, n=105) or children (21%,n=48). The most frequently studied health effects included genotoxicity (24%, n=62) and neurobehavioral outcomes (21%, n=54), and organophosphate (OP) pesticides were the most frequently examined (26%, n=81). Forty-seven percent (n=112) of the studies relied only on indirect pesticide exposure assessment methods. Exposure to OP pesticides, carbamates, or to multiple pesticide classes was consistently associated with markers of genotoxicity and adverse neurobehavioral outcomes, particularly among children and farmworkers. DISCUSSION: Our scoping review provides some evidence that exposure to pesticides may adversely impact the health of LAC populations, but methodological limitations and inconsistencies undermine the strength of the conclusions. It is critical to increase capacity building, integrate research initiatives, and conduct more rigorous epidemiological studies in the region to address these limitations, better inform public health surveillance systems, and maximize the impact of research on public policies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subject Terms:
Contact CCPL
Copyright 2022 Charleston County Public Library Powered By EBSCO Stacks 3.3.0 [350.3] | Staff Login
No Comments.