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الموازنة بين المصالح وأثرها في معالجة زكاة عروض التجارة حال كساد السلع بسبب مرض (Covid-19). (Arabic)
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- Additional Information
- Alternate Title:
Title in English (Balancing interests and their impact on dealing with Zakat on trade offers in case of commodity recession due to Covid-19). (English)
- Abstract:
The research's idea can be summarized on one of the Zakat's contemporary issues, which is the effect of commodity stagnation on the Zakat on Merchandise, and it is one of the effects of the Corona pandemic. The fundamental treatment methodology necessitated handling it in the light of balancing the competing interests. As the customary part of the Zakat legislation is to provide sympathy for the poor, and this is apparent, in return, the interest in taking care of the rich who spends is hidden, given that the issue is in an exceptional framework. Accordingly, the place calls for invoking the interest of considering this interest by strengthening the general and specific legal evidences, then handling the issue doctrinally according to options supported by the sayings of the jurists in interpretation as a way of approaching and balancing. These options ended with three possible legal solutions: Cancelling the Zakat, deferring it, or paying it out upon payment. The researcher has chosen to say the cancellation supported by his evidence in the research, and it is not forbidden to say by other legal solutions. Therefore, I recommend the necessity of providing the jurisprudential treatment of the Zakat's contemporary issues based on the legitimate purposes and the considered rules. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract:
تتلخص فكرة البحث حول قضية من قضايا الزكاة المعاصرة، وهي أثر كساد السلع على زكاة عروض التجارة، وهي من آثار جائحة كورونا، وقد اقتضت منهجية المعالجة تأصيلياًّ تناوله في ضوء الموازنة بين المصالح المت ا زحمة، إذ المعهود من تشريع الزكاة تحقيق المواساة للفقير، وهذا ظاهر ، ويخفى في مقابلها مصلحة م ا رعاة الغني الباذل نظ ا رً لدخول المسألة في إطار استثنائي، وعليه فإن المقام يستدعي استظهار هذه المصلحة بتعزيز الشواهد الشرعية العامة والخاصة، ومن ثم معالجة المسألة فقهياًّ وفقاً لخيا ا رت مدعومة بأقوال الفقهاء تخريجاً على سبيل المقاربة والموازنة، وقد انتهت هذه الخيا ا رت إلى ثلاثة حلول شرعية محتملة: إسقاط الزكاة، أو تأجيلها، أو إخ ا رجها عند القبض، وقد اختار الباحث القول بالإسقاط مدعوماً بأدلته في البحث، ولا يمتنع القول بغيره من الحلول الشرعية، وعليه أوصي بضرورة تقديم المعالجة الفقهية لقضايا الزكاة المعاصرة تقوم على المقاصد الشرعية، والقواعد المرعية. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract:
Copyright of IUG Journal of Sharia & Law Studies is the property of Islamic University of Gaza and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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